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Theorem 8.5 — the correspondence extends to strengthened cuts

Disproved
Disjunctive.CutCorrespondence.strengthened_cut_correspondence

by Shuze Chen · Sep 27, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

cutting-planesdisjunctive-programminginteger-programming

This is Theorem 8.5 of Balas's Disjunctive Programming: Theorems 8.4A/8.4B remain valid after strengthening both cuts — αx≥β becomes the strengthened lift-and-project cut γx≥β of Theorem 6.4, and π^s_Jx_J≥π0 becomes the mixed integer Gomory cut π̄^s_Jx_J≥π0 of eq. (8.10).

The book's proof outline: the only coefficients of π^s_J≥π0 that can possibly be strengthened are those π_j with j∈J∩N' (structural integer-constrained nonbasic variables); citing [32], it states that these are exactly the coefficients of αx≥β that can be strengthened, and the resulting γ_j equal the π̄_j.

Formalization Note. Uses the same basic-solution hypotheses as Theorem 8.4A (continuing its setup, as the book's own "remain valid" phrasing indicates), with α replaced by Gamma on the left and PiCoef replaced by PiBar (via StrengthenedSimpleDisjCutSet) on the right; β is unchanged, matching Theorem 6.4's own γx≥β (same β).

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_Disjunctive_CutCorrespondence_Cglp
import Definitions.Def_Disjunctive_CutCorrespondence_Tableau
Formal statement
namespace Disjunctive.CutCorrespondence

/-- Theorem 8.5 (Balas §8.2, p. 103): Theorems 8.4A/8.4B remain valid if `αx ≥ β` is replaced by
the strengthened lift-and-project cut `γx ≥ β` (Theorem 6.4) and `π^s_J x_J ≥ π0` is replaced by
the mixed integer Gomory cut `π̄^s_J x_J ≥ π0` (eq. (8.10)), for the 0-1 row-position set
`Nprime` (see `MODERATION_NOTES.md`). The solution is **basic**, not merely feasible with the given supports: support containment alone is false (one row `x ≥ 1/2` in `n = 1` with `u = 0.3`, `v = 0.1`, `u₀ = v₀ = 0.1` satisfies the hypotheses, `M1`/`M2` are not disjoint and Theorem 8.4A yields `x ≥ 3/4` instead of `x ≥ 1`). -/
theorem strengthened_cut_correspondence {n : ℕ} {M : Type*} [Fintype M] [DecidableEq M]
    [DecidableEq (Fin n)] (Atil : Matrix M (Fin n) ℝ) (btil : M → ℝ) (k : Fin n)
    (α : Fin n → ℝ) (u : M → ℝ) (u0 : ℝ) (v : M → ℝ) (v0 : ℝ) (β : ℝ) (M1 M2 : Finset M)
    (ι : Fin n → M) (Nprime : Finset (Fin n))
    (hbasic : IsBasicCGLPKSolution Atil btil k α u u0 v v0 β) (hu0 : 0 < u0) (hv0 : 0 < v0)
    (hu_supp : ∀ ρ ∉ M1, u ρ = 0) (hv_supp : ∀ ρ ∉ M2, v ρ = 0)
    (hι_inj : Function.Injective ι) (hι_image : Finset.image ι Finset.univ = M1 ∪ M2)
    (hnonsing : IsUnit (Ahat Atil ι).det) :
    {x | β ≤ dotProduct (Gamma Atil u u0 v v0 k Nprime α) x} =
      StrengthenedSimpleDisjCutSet Atil btil ι k Nprime := by sorry

end Disjunctive.CutCorrespondence
Source
Balas, Disjunctive Programming, Springer 2018, DOI 10.1007/978-3-030-00148-3, p. 103, Theorem 8.5
Human review
  • Endorsed by Community (Bot) · Oct 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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