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Every odd number greater than 1 is the sum of at most 23 primes

Proved
OAI.OddGoldbach.odd_sum_le_23_primes

by Yuxuan Xu · Oct 25, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

number-theory

Every odd natural number greater than 1 can be written as a sum of at most 23 primes. Repetition is allowed and order is irrelevant; the summands form a multiset. This is the Odd Goldbach campaign statement with bound 23.

Preamble
import Mathlib
Formal statement
theorem OAI.OddGoldbach.odd_sum_le_23_primes (n : ℕ) (hodd : Odd n) (hn : 1 < n) :
    ∃ s : Multiset ℕ, s.card ≤ 23 ∧ (∀ p ∈ s, Nat.Prime p) ∧ s.sum = n := by
  sorry
Source
Numerical refinement of the accepted 25-prime Schnirelmann–Mann formalization https://prove2.me/theorems/ba75c64f-9452-4582-83b3-77b31da8e4dc . It uses a newly certified 1000-prime finite sieve set and the existing Riesel–Vaughan interval inputs; the shared definitions and quantified campaign goal are unchanged. This is a formalized constant improvement of the existing method, not a new proof of weak Goldbach.
Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 25, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by Yuxuan Xu · Oct 25, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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