For u ∉ Q̄ and real algebraic s with s² = uū, the span of 1, u, ū, u³/s³ + u²/s², ū³/s³ + ū²/s² carries no 2×3 configuration whose ratio x₂/x₁ is a Möbius function of u
ProvedDiazModulus.laurent_cubic_space_no_mobius_ratio_configurationLet and let be real with (so ; with , conjugation acts as on coefficients). Put and let be the -span of (in : ). Then there are no free and free with all six products in and , , .
answers a question left open in R10: a conjugation-stable five-dimensional space containing can carry a configuration that Theorem B does not see without having a configuration factor of degree one, so it is not one of R11's real pencil spaces. Every real pencil space has a configuration of degree one (DiazModulus.conj_stable_real_pencil_space_carries_two_by_three_configuration), so is none of them.
Proof. Suppose and all . Put , non-zero because is free and . Then and . But forces (comparing the coefficients of , a polynomial identity of degree ), and the three free cannot lie in a two-dimensional space.
Novelty. Not found in the sources read; it is short.
import Definitions.Def_DiazModulus
open Complex ComplexConjugate
namespace DiazModulus
theorem laurent_cubic_space_no_mobius_ratio_configuration
(u s : ℂ) (hu : u ∉ Qbar) (hs : s ∈ Qbar) (hsr : conj s = s) (hss : s * s = u * conj u) :
¬ ∃ (x : Fin 2 → ℂ) (y : Fin 3 → ℂ) (α β γ δ : ℂ), α ∈ Qbar ∧ β ∈ Qbar ∧ γ ∈ Qbar ∧ δ ∈ Qbar ∧
α * δ - β * γ ≠ 0 ∧ LinearIndependent (↥Qbar) x ∧ LinearIndependent (↥Qbar) y ∧
(∀ i j, x i * y j ∈ Submodule.span Qbar ({1, u, conj u, (u ^ 3 / (s * s * s) + u ^ 2 / (s * s)), (conj u ^ 3 / (s * s * s) + conj u ^ 2 / (s * s))} : Set ℂ)) ∧ x 1 * (γ * u + δ) = x 0 * (α * u + β) := by
sorry
end DiazModulus