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A coordinate segment and its integral factor

Definition
BianchiIX_Analysis_CoordinateFactor

by trppppp · Nov 4, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

bianchi-ix-era-statisticsdynamical-systems

For n∈Nn\in\mathbb Nn∈N, i∈{0,…,n−1}i\in\{0,\ldots,n-1\}i∈{0,…,n−1}, and y∈Rny\in\mathbb R^ny∈Rn, define γi(y,s)\gamma_i(y,s)γi​(y,s) by replacing the iiith coordinate of yyy by syisy_isyi​. Let eie_iei​ be the iiith coordinate unit vector. For f:Rn→Rf:\mathbb R^n\to\mathbb Rf:Rn→R, define

Fi[f](y)=∫01dfγi(y,s)(ei) ds.\mathcal F_i[f](y)=\int_0^1 df_{\gamma_i(y,s)}(e_i)\,ds.Fi​[f](y)=∫01​dfγi​(y,s)​(ei​)ds.

The derivative in this total definition is zero at points where fff is not differentiable.

Definition code
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ParametricIntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Operations
import Mathlib.Topology.Order.Compact
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.DominatedConvergence
import Mathlib.Data.Fin.VecNotation
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Pi
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral.FundThmCalculus

noncomputable section

namespace BianchiIX

open Set MeasureTheory

def coordinateSegment {n : ℕ} (i : Fin n) (Y : Fin n → ℝ) (s : ℝ) : Fin n → ℝ :=
  Function.update Y i (s * Y i)

def coordinateFactor {n : ℕ} (f : (Fin n → ℝ) → ℝ) (i : Fin n) (Y : Fin n → ℝ) : ℝ :=
  ∫ s in (0 : ℝ)..1, fderiv ℝ f (coordinateSegment i Y s) (Pi.single i 1)











end BianchiIX
Source
https://github.com/l46430640-del/ERA-STATISTICS-FORMAL/blob/d74c241819f896ab8d050b21ace80c8e90eabd9e/BianchiIX/Analysis/CoordinateFactor.lean

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