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Positive QMA gap excludes the constant-one centering coin

Proved
ShiQMAGeneralGap.thresholdCoinNumerator_lt

by Goku · Oct 1, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

amplificationbinary-encodingqmaquantum-complexitythresholds

For nonnegative soundness and positive inverse-polynomial threshold gap, the computed centering numerator is strictly below its dyadic denominator.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_ShiQMAGeneralGapThresholdCoin
import Theorems.Thm_ShiQMAGeneralGap_thresholdCoinNumerator_spec

set_option autoImplicit false
set_option maxHeartbeats 2000000

open ShiQMAGeneralGap ShiQMACenteredGap ShiQMAConstructiveSchedule
Formal statement
theorem ShiQMAGeneralGap.thresholdCoinNumerator_lt {a b : Nat → ℝ}
    (A : ThresholdApproximation a) (B : ThresholdApproximation b)
    (q : Polynomial ℕ) (n : Nat) (hb : 0 ≤ b n) (hab : b n ≤ a n)
    (hgap : (1 : ℝ) ≤ (↑(q.eval n) : ℝ) * (a n - b n)) :
    thresholdCoinNumerator A B q n < 2 ^ (rounds q n + 1) := by sorry
Source
https://github.com/shiy1022/qma-amplification-lean/blob/300bcb9/proofs/AMPUNI-threshold-interface.lean#L74-L92

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