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§4, p. 14 — |sin 3A − sin 3B| ≤ 3|sin A − sin B| for A, B ∈ [0, π/4]

Proved
QuantumWalkSearch.ApproxRAA.sin_three_mul_lipschitz

by mikedeng1 · Oct 7, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

inequalitiesp2o-batch-pfp2bp2o-gran-per-chapterp2o-plan-paperp2o-v1trigonometry

For all angles A,B∈[0,π/4]A,B\in[0,\pi/4]A,B∈[0,π/4],

∣sin⁡3A−sin⁡3B∣≤3 ∣sin⁡A−sin⁡B∣.|\sin 3A-\sin 3B|\le 3\,|\sin A-\sin B| .∣sin3A−sin3B∣≤3∣sinA−sinB∣.

In the error analysis of Lemma 1 this shows that one level of amplitude amplification at most triples an error on the marked amplitude.

Preamble
import Mathlib
Formal statement
namespace QuantumWalkSearch.ApproxRAA

/-- §4, p. 14: `|sin 3A − sin 3B| ≤ 3 |sin A − sin B|` for all angles `A, B ∈ [0, π/4]`. -/
theorem sin_three_mul_lipschitz (A B : ℝ) (hA : A ∈ Set.Icc 0 (Real.pi / 4))
    (hB : B ∈ Set.Icc 0 (Real.pi / 4)) :
    |Real.sin (3 * A) - Real.sin (3 * B)| ≤ 3 * |Real.sin A - Real.sin B| := by sorry

end QuantumWalkSearch.ApproxRAA
Source
Magniez, Nayak, Roland, Santha, Search via Quantum Walk, arXiv:quant-ph/0608026v4, p. 14, §4, second trigonometric inequality after Eq. (4)
Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 7, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by mikedeng1 · Oct 7, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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