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The right-edge operator commutes with the weighted generators

Proved
OAI.FreeGroupFactorMain.WeightedFock.pRightEdge_mem_weightedCommutant

by wurtle · Nov 4, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

free-group-factorsoai-math

Fix real numbers 0<v<u0<v<u0<v<u. Consider the full two-vertex path Fock space with edge labels in N\mathbb NN, the operators Si=uci,true+vci,false+h.c.S_i=uc_{i,\mathrm{true}}+vc_{i,\mathrm{false}}+\text{h.c.}Si​=uci,true​+vci,false​+h.c. built from creation operators, the coordinate projection PPP onto paths starting at the vertex true\mathrm{true}true, and the ambient von Neumann algebra {P,Si}′′\{P,S_i\}''{P,Si​}′′. Let PRange\mathrm{PRange}PRange be the range of PPP, and let representedAmbient(u,v)\mathrm{representedAmbient}(u,v)representedAmbient(u,v) be the corner of the ambient algebra by PPP, represented on PRange\mathrm{PRange}PRange. Let X\mathcal XX be the weighted Gaussian system on PRange\mathrm{PRange}PRange with the restricted vacuum as root, and let σ\sigmaσ be the scalar flip of its index set. Let RRR be the operator on PRange\mathrm{PRange}PRange obtained by compressing the right-edge operator. Then

R∈{generators of X at σ}′,R\in\{\text{generators of }\mathcal X\text{ at }\sigma\}',R∈{generators of X at σ}′,

so RRR belongs to the commutant of the weighted Gaussian generators.

Formalization Note The statement is verbatim from OpenAI's Lean development, with the listed Definitions imported in place of the upstream modules; the definitions are supporting code for this statement.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_FreeGroupFactorProof18

namespace OAI

noncomputable section

universe u_1 u_2 u_3 u_4 u_5 u_6

namespace FreeGroupFactorMain.GaussianRecognition.System
variable {A : Type u_1} {E : Type u_2} {I : Type u_3} [Ring A] [StarRing A] [Algebra ℂ A]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℂ E] [CompleteSpace E]
variable {covariance : I → I → A → A} (X : System A E I covariance)

end FreeGroupFactorMain.GaussianRecognition.System

namespace FreeGroupFactorMain.WeightedFock

section
open FreeFock Amplification GaussianRecognition
variable {ι : Type u_4} [DecidableEq ι]

variable (u v : ℝ) (hv : 0<v) (hvu : v<u)

end

open FreeFock Amplification GaussianRecognition
variable {ι : Type u_5} [DecidableEq ι]

variable (u v : ℝ)

variable (hv : 0<v) (hvu : v<u)

Formal statement
theorem pRightEdge_mem_weightedCommutant :
    pRightEdge u v∈StarSubalgebra.centralizer ℂ ((weightedSystem u v hv hvu).generators scalarFlip) := by
  sorry

end FreeGroupFactorMain.WeightedFock
end
end OAI
Source
OpenAI, An isomorphism of the free group factors, September 23, 2026, https://github.com/openai/math (paper: preprints/An-isomorphism-of-the-free-group-factors-September-23-2026/An-isomorphism-of-the-free-group-factors-September-23-2026.pdf; Lean: lean/OAI/Analysis/FreeGroupFactor and lean/OAI/Analysis/InterpolatedFactors, Apache License 2.0); Lean declaration `OAI.FreeGroupFactorMain.WeightedFock.pRightEdge_mem_weightedCommutant`, https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/lean/OAI/Analysis/InterpolatedFactors/Cyclic.lean#L294

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