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Configurations avoid countably many proper closed sets

Proved
OAI.MaximalSeshadri.Geometry.surface_configuration_outside_countable_closed

by wurtle · Nov 4, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

maximal-seshadrioai-math

For a surface SSS and r∈Nr\in\mathbb Nr∈N, given closed proper subsets ZkZ_kZk​ (k∈Nk\in\mathbb Nk∈N) of the space of configurations of rrr points, there is a configuration outside all ZkZ_kZk​.

Notation. A Surface is an integral scheme smooth of relative dimension 2 over Spec⁡C\operatorname{Spec}\mathbb CSpecC with a closed immersion into some complex projective space over C\mathbb CC. Configuration S r is the set of rrr-tuples of complex points with distinct images, with the Zariski topology induced from the product.

Formalization Note The statement is verbatim from OpenAI's Lean development, with Definitions files of this development imported in place of the upstream modules; these are supporting code for the statement.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_MaximalSeshadriConstants
import Definitions.Def_SeshadriPrelim6

namespace OAI

section

namespace MaximalSeshadri
noncomputable section
open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits AlgebraicGeometry TopologicalSpace
open scoped AlgebraicGeometry
open scoped TensorProduct

variable {F : Type} [Field F] [IsAlgClosed F] [Uncountable F]

end
end MaximalSeshadri

namespace MaximalSeshadri
noncomputable section
open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits AlgebraicGeometry TopologicalSpace
open scoped AlgebraicGeometry

end
end MaximalSeshadri
namespace MaximalSeshadri
noncomputable section
open CategoryTheory AlgebraicGeometry TopologicalSpace
open scoped AlgebraicGeometry

end
end MaximalSeshadri

namespace MaximalSeshadri
noncomputable section
open CategoryTheory AlgebraicGeometry
open scoped AlgebraicGeometry

end
end MaximalSeshadri

namespace MaximalSeshadri
noncomputable section
open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits AlgebraicGeometry TopologicalSpace
open scoped AlgebraicGeometry

variable {F : Type} [Field F]

end
end MaximalSeshadri
namespace MaximalSeshadri.Geometry
noncomputable section
open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits AlgebraicGeometry TopologicalSpace
open scoped AlgebraicGeometry

attribute [local instance] MvPolynomial.gradedAlgebra

Formal statement
theorem surface_configuration_outside_countable_closed
    (S : Surface) (r : ℕ) (Z : ℕ → Set (Configuration S r))
    (hclosed : ∀ k, IsClosed (Z k)) (hproper : ∀ k, Z k ≠ Set.univ) :
    ∃ p : Configuration S r, ∀ k, p ∉ Z k := by
  sorry

end
end MaximalSeshadri.Geometry
end
end OAI
Source
OpenAI, Maximal Seshadri constants on arbitrary polarized surfaces, September 23, 2026, https://github.com/openai/math (paper: preprints/Maximal-Seshadri-Constants-on-Arbitrary-Polarized-Surfaces-September-23-2026/main.pdf; Lean: lean/OAI/AlgebraicGeometry/Seshadri, Apache License 2.0); Lean declaration `OAI.MaximalSeshadri.Geometry.surface_configuration_outside_countable_closed`, https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/lean/OAI/AlgebraicGeometry/Seshadri/Configurations/Configurations.lean#L530

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