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Evaluate Zudilin’s series from finite partial-fraction data

Proved
ZudilinZeta.zudilin_partial_fraction_evaluation

by tomasz · Oct 1, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

number-theorypartial-fractionszeta-values

For admissible parameters PPP, an integer n≥0n\ge0n≥0, and any partial-fraction datum ddd for RnR_nRn​, let A0A_0A0​ and AsA_sAs​ denote the finite rational expressions in ZudilinZetaPartialFractions. Then

Fn=A0+∑k=1(q−r−2)/2A2k+1 ζ(r+2k).F_n=A_0+\sum_{k=1}^{(q-r-2)/2} A_{2k+1}\,\zeta(r+2k).Fn​=A0​+k=1∑(q−r−2)/2​A2k+1​ζ(r+2k).

The datum includes the partial-fraction identity on t>−1t>-1t>−1, the reflection identity, and vanishing of the sum of the simple-pole coefficients. The conclusion retains only the odd zeta values ζ(r+2),…,ζ(q−2)\zeta(r+2),\ldots,\zeta(q-2)ζ(r+2),…,ζ(q−2). This evaluation is valid also for r=1r=1r=1, when cancellation of the simple-pole row is necessary for summation. No existence of partial-fraction data and no coefficient-integrality assertion is assumed implicitly.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_ZudilinZetaPartialFractions
Formal statement
namespace ZudilinZeta

theorem zudilin_partial_fraction_evaluation (P : Params) (n : ℕ) (d : PartialFractionData P n) :
    F P n = (d.constantCoefficient : ℝ) +
      ∑ k ∈ Finset.Icc 1 ((P.q - P.r - 2) / 2),
        (d.zetaCoefficient (2 * k + 1) : ℝ) * zetaR (P.r + 2 * k) := by sorry

end ZudilinZeta
Source
W. Zudilin, One of the numbers ζ(5), ζ(7), ζ(9), ζ(11) is irrational, Russian Math. Surveys 56 (2001), pp. 774–775, definition of R_n and Lemma 1, https://www.math.ru.nl/~zudilin/PS/zeta5-11%24.pdf; W. Zudilin, Arithmetic of linear forms involving odd zeta values, https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0206176, Lemma 19 and its proof, pp. 31–33, equations (8.10)–(8.12).

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