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Syracuse descent for odd numbers between 1847625 and 1849625

Proved
syracuse_descends_range_1847625_1849625

by Zexuan Liu · Sep 9, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

collatznumber-theory

Let TTT be the Syracuse map, sending nnn to the odd part of 3n+13n+13n+1. For every odd mmm with 1847625≤m≤18496251847625 \le m \le 18496251847625≤m≤1849625, some iterate of TTT falls strictly below mmm:

∃ t≥0:Tt(m)<m.\exists\, t \ge 0 : \quad T^t(m) < m .∃t≥0:Tt(m)<m.

This is a descent statement rather than a convergence statement — nothing is claimed about where the orbit eventually goes, only that it dips below its starting point — and that is precisely the strength cycle exclusion needs, since the minimum of a nontrivial cycle can never descend.

Each orbit is followed only until its first drop below 184762518476251847625, which is automatically below mmm, instead of all the way to 111. Half the range needs no orbit data at all: if m≡1(mod4)m \equiv 1 \pmod 4m≡1(mod4) then 4∣3m+14 \mid 3m+14∣3m+1, so T(m)≤(3m+1)/4<mT(m) \le (3m+1)/4 < mT(m)≤(3m+1)/4<m in a single step. Only the residues m≡3(mod4)m \equiv 3 \pmod 4m≡3(mod4) require explicit data, here 291129112911 step facts.

This lemma is one stage of a ladder raising the cycle-minimum threshold from 150544915054491505449 to 188343218834321883432. The stages are mutually independent — none imports another — so they may be checked in any order or concurrently.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_syracuseStep
Formal statement
theorem syracuse_descends_range_1847625_1849625 (m : ℕ) (hlo : 1847625 ≤ m) (hhi : m ≤ 1849625) (hodd : Odd m) :
    ∃ t : ℕ, syracuseStep^[t] m < m := by sorry
Source
Collatz mission https://prove2.me/missions/2f34a49f-2016-4de2-9662-fcd1cc96cc67; descent range [1847625, 1849625], one independent stage of the ladder raising the cycle-minimum threshold from 1505449 to 1883432.

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