Endpoint-degree bound and the square-lattice maximum
OpenQAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P45.degreeBoundIn the one-slot heralded-loss model, retain at most one perfect EPR pair on each physical edge and use each memory in at most one pairwise BSM. Let be terminals of a finite square-grid network, let and be their physical degrees, and let be the actual integer number of delivered ebits for any chosen admissible schedule and any realization of its BSM flags. Then
For every two distinct sites of the full square lattice, four ebits are attainable in a single slot when the selected links and swaps all succeed: a sufficiently large finite portion contains a schedule of four edge-disjoint routes joining those sites. Terminals do not perform swaps for their own flow.
This identifies the maximum possible count on the unbounded grid, while retaining only an upper bound on arbitrary finite networks. It does not guarantee four successes at arbitrary loss parameters.
import Definitions.Def_QAlgorithms_Papers_Independent_Intakethird100_P45
namespace QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P45
open scoped BigOperators
noncomputable section
/-- PDF pp.4–5: delivered count is at most either endpoint degree, hence four.
Four is attainable between any distinct lattice sites in a sufficiently large
finite portion of the lattice, when all selected operations succeed. This is
a possible count, not a four-ebit guarantee for arbitrary loss parameters.
Source correction (trap 30). Printed on p.4: the general-graph maximum is
min {d(a), d(b)}. Changed: an upper bound for finite grids, with four attained
for every distinct pair on the full lattice. Why: finite-grid bottlenecks can
prevent degree-bound attainment; p.5 uses only the upper bound, while Appendix A
pp.11–12 explicitly states full-lattice attainment. -/
theorem degreeBound :
(∀ (N : ℕ) (G : GridNetwork N) (a b : Fin N), a ≠ b →
∀ (H : Finset (Edge N)), H ⊆ physicalEdges G →
∀ (F : Finset (PortTrailEncoding N)), FeasibleFamily H a b F →
∀ flags : InternalFlags N,
deliveredCount F flags ≤ min (endpointDegree G a) (endpointDegree G b) ∧
min (endpointDegree G a) (endpointDegree G b) ≤ 4) ∧
(∀ A B : ℤ × ℤ, A ≠ B →
∃ (N : ℕ) (G : GridNetwork N) (a b : Fin N) (F : Finset (PortTrailEncoding N)),
G.position a = A ∧ G.position b = B ∧
FeasibleFamily (physicalEdges G) a b F ∧
deliveredCount F (fun _ => true) = 4) := by sorry
end
end QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P45
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What the Lean code literally says, in plain math · gpt-6.1-sol
The theorem asserts the conjunction of two statements. For its notation, a grid network on vertices is an injective assignment of positions to ; its physical edge set consists of pairs with and Manhattan distance between their positions, and is the number of these pairs incident to . An encoded route has length and vertices ; it is admissible in from to when its endpoints are , its canonical consecutive edge pairs are distinct members of , and no intermediate vertex equals either endpoint. Other vertex repetitions are allowed. A feasible family is a finite set of admissible encoded routes with pairwise disjoint edge sets. First, for every natural number , every such network , every pair of distinct vertices , every finite set , every feasible family in from to , and every Boolean assignment to every pair consisting of any encoded route on these vertices and one of its intermediate positions, let count the routes in for which every intermediate-position flag is true. Then
The flags have no further assumptions; a length-one route has no intermediate flags and therefore satisfies the all-true condition automatically, and an empty family has delivered count . The universal statement has no endpoint instances when , and its distinct-endpoint hypothesis excludes . Second, for every two distinct points , there exist a natural number , such a network , vertices , and a finite feasible family using , with and , whose delivered count under the assignment that makes every flag true is exactly ; equivalently, that family contains exactly four encoded routes.
Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).
Confirmed by the moderator at approval.