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An L^p Poincaré inequality on a disc with arbitrary centre in the real direction

Proved
DbarRegularity.eLpNorm_le_eLpNorm_fderiv_one_of_tsupport_subset_ball_center

by Mazecto · Oct 13, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

calderon-zygmundcauchy-riemannelliptic-regularityharmonic-analysissingular-integrals

Write z=s+itz=s+itz=s+it for z∈Cz\in\mathbb{C}z∈C and φs=∂φ/∂s\varphi_s=\partial\varphi/\partial sφs​=∂φ/∂s. Let EEE be a real Banach space, c∈Cc\in\mathbb Cc∈C, R∈RR\in\mathbb{R}R∈R, p∈[1,∞)p\in[1,\infty)p∈[1,∞) real, and let φ:C→E\varphi:\mathbb{C}\to Eφ:C→E be continuously differentiable with supp⁡φ⊆BR(c)\operatorname{supp}\varphi\subseteq B_R(c)suppφ⊆BR​(c) (closed support inside the open disc of radius RRR centred at ccc). Then

∥φ∥Lp(C)≤2R ∥φs∥Lp(C),\|\varphi\|_{L^p(\mathbb{C})}\le 2R\,\|\varphi_s\|_{L^p(\mathbb{C})},∥φ∥Lp(C)​≤2R∥φs​∥Lp(C)​,

with respect to Lebesgue measure on C\mathbb{C}C. The constant does not depend on the centre ccc or on ppp.

Formalization Note ContDiff ℝ 1 φ is C1C^1C1 smoothness over R\mathbb{R}R, φs\varphi_sφs​ is fderiv ℝ φ z 1, and "support in BR(c)B_R(c)BR​(c)" is tsupport φ ⊆ ball c R (for R≤0R\le 0R≤0 this forces φ=0\varphi=0φ=0). The norms are eLpNorm _ (ENNReal.ofReal p) volume, valued in [0,∞][0,\infty][0,∞], and 2R2R2R enters as ENNReal.ofReal (2 * R).

Preamble
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Complex
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LpSeminorm.Basic
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Measure
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Add
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Operations
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Deriv
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.RealDeriv
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Prod
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Const
Formal statement
namespace DbarRegularity

open MeasureTheory Metric

/-- `L^p` Poincaré inequality in the real direction on a disc `B_R(c)` with arbitrary centre:
`‖φ‖_{L^p} ≤ 2R ‖∂φ/∂s‖_{L^p}` for `C¹` maps `φ : ℂ → E` with support in `B_R(c)`. -/
theorem eLpNorm_le_eLpNorm_fderiv_one_of_tsupport_subset_ball_center {E : Type*}
    [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E] (c : ℂ) (R p : ℝ) (hp : 1 ≤ p)
    (φ : ℂ → E) (hφ : ContDiff ℝ 1 φ) (hsupp : tsupport φ ⊆ ball c R) :
    eLpNorm φ (ENNReal.ofReal p) volume
      ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (2 * R) * eLpNorm (fun z => fderiv ℝ φ z 1) (ENNReal.ofReal p) volume := by sorry

end DbarRegularity
Source
C. Abbas, H. Hofer, Holomorphic Curves and Global Questions in Contact Geometry, Birkhäuser Advanced Texts Basler Lehrbücher, Birkhäuser (2019), https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11803-7, § 4.2, p. 102

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