The hull span(1, v, v̄, z, z̄) of a Laurent polynomial z in v, if of dimension at most four, carries no 2×3 configuration
ProvedDiazModulus.laurent_conj_hull_finrank_le_four_no_two_by_three_configurationLet with . Let , let for all , and put and . If , then carries no configuration (free and free over with all six products in the space).
Proof. Let . If , then and , the polynomial hull of , where Theorem C(iii) (DiazModulus.polynomial_hull_no_two_by_three_configuration) excludes a configuration. Otherwise are free, so has dimension , and a configuration would, by Theorem B (DiazModulus.circle_point_extension_two_by_three_configuration_iff), put in with a non-zero coefficient on some , . For or , the relation times is a quartic identity at the transcendental whose constant, resp. top, coefficient is , so . For , gives in , which at reads .
Novelty. Not found in the sources read; routine, as a consequence of Theorem B (DiazModulus.circle_point_extension_two_by_three_configuration_iff) and Theorem C(iii) (DiazModulus.polynomial_hull_no_two_by_three_configuration).
import Definitions.Def_DiazModulus
open Complex ComplexConjugate
namespace DiazModulus
theorem laurent_conj_hull_finrank_le_four_no_two_by_three_configuration
(v : ℂ) (hv : v ∉ Qbar) (hv1 : v * conj v = 1) (k : ℕ) (c : ℤ → ℂ) (hc : ∀ j, c j ∈ Qbar)
(h4 : Module.finrank (↥Qbar) (Submodule.span Qbar ({1, v, conj v, (∑ j ∈ Finset.Icc (-(k : ℤ)) k, c j * v ^ j), conj (∑ j ∈ Finset.Icc (-(k : ℤ)) k, c j * v ^ j)} : Set ℂ)) ≤ 4) :
¬ ∃ (x : Fin 2 → ℂ) (y : Fin 3 → ℂ), LinearIndependent (↥Qbar) x ∧ LinearIndependent (↥Qbar) y ∧
∀ i j, x i * y j ∈ Submodule.span Qbar ({1, v, conj v, (∑ j ∈ Finset.Icc (-(k : ℤ)) k, c j * v ^ j), conj (∑ j ∈ Finset.Icc (-(k : ℤ)) k, c j * v ^ j)} : Set ℂ) := by
sorry
end DiazModulus