A trajectory whose page parameter stays bounded on a half-line converges to the binding
ProvedHryniewiczCriterion.tendsto_infDist_binding_of_bounded_page_parameterdynamical-systemsgeometry-topologysymplectic-geometry
Let be a trajectory of on with a page parameter , continuous and strictly monotone. If is bounded on for some , then as . If is bounded on for some , then as .
Here is a strictly star-shaped level, is a periodic orbit on , and is a transverse disk open book on with binding :
- is and -periodic in ;
- each restricts to a smooth embedding of the closed unit disk into (
IsSmoothDiskEmbedding); - the boundary circle runs along : ;
- is transverse to every page in the interior: for ;
- maps bijectively onto , with injective differential at every , .
These are exactly the open book hypotheses of isDiskLikeGlobalSectionMap_of_transverse_open_book.
A page parameter along a trajectory of on is a pair of functions , (open unit disk) with for all . Distances to the binding are (Metric.infDist, for the sup norm on ; any norm gives the same convergence).
Role: a trajectory that crosses only finitely many pages in forward (or backward) time accumulates only on the binding. No index hypothesis on is needed.
Preamble
import Definitions.Def_HryniewiczCriterion_ConleyZehnder import Definitions.Def_HryniewiczCriterion_GlobalSection import Definitions.Def_HryniewiczCriterion_SelfLinking import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.HausdorffDistance import Mathlib.Topology.Order.MonotoneConvergence open HryniewiczCriterion open scoped ContDiff
Formal statement
theorem HryniewiczCriterion.tendsto_infDist_binding_of_bounded_page_parameter (H : R4 → ℝ)
(hS : IsStrictlyStarShapedLevel H) (P : PeriodicOrbit H)
(page : ℝ → Plane → R4)
(hob : ContDiff ℝ ∞ (fun z : ℝ × Plane => page z.1 z.2) ∧
(∀ θ u, page (θ + 1) u = page θ u) ∧
(∀ θ, IsSmoothDiskEmbedding (page θ)) ∧
(∀ θ, page θ '' closedUnitDisk ⊆ energySurface H) ∧
(∀ θ t, page θ (circlePoint t) = P.x (P.T * t)) ∧
(∀ θ, ∀ u ∈ openUnitDisk,
hamiltonianVectorField H (page θ u) ∉ Set.range (fderiv ℝ (page θ) u)) ∧
(∀ y ∈ energySurface H, y ∉ P.image →
∃! z : ℝ × Plane, z.1 ∈ Set.Ico (0 : ℝ) 1 ∧ z.2 ∈ openUnitDisk ∧ page z.1 z.2 = y) ∧
(∀ θ : ℝ, ∀ u ∈ openUnitDisk,
Function.Injective (fderiv ℝ (fun z : ℝ × Plane => page z.1 z.2) (θ, u))))
(y : ℝ → R4) (hy : IsTrajectory H y) (Θ : ℝ → ℝ) (u : ℝ → Plane)
(hΘ : Continuous Θ) (hmono : StrictMono Θ ∨ StrictAnti Θ)
(hyu : ∀ t, u t ∈ openUnitDisk ∧ page (Θ t) (u t) = y t) :
(∀ a : ℝ, Bornology.IsBounded (Θ '' Set.Ici a) →
Filter.Tendsto (fun t => Metric.infDist (y t) P.image) Filter.atTop (nhds 0)) ∧
(∀ a : ℝ, Bornology.IsBounded (Θ '' Set.Iic a) →
Filter.Tendsto (fun t => Metric.infDist (y t) P.image) Filter.atBot (nhds 0)) := by sorry
Source
cf. U. Hryniewicz, Systems of global surfaces of section for dynamically convex Reeb flows on the 3-sphere, J. Symplectic Geom. 12 (2014) 791-862, arXiv:1105.2077, Theorem 3.11 (p. 25); H. Hofer, K. Wysocki, E. Zehnder, The dynamics on three-dimensional strictly convex energy surfaces, Ann. of Math. 148 (1998) 197-289, Theorem 2.5.