Compact phase bounds along every selected finite history

Proved

BianchiIX.exists_compactEraHistories_of_taub_avoidance

by trppppp · Nov 6, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

bianchi-ix-era-statisticsdynamical-systems

For real variables $p,s,a,b,c$ , set

K=a^2+b^2+c^2-2(ab+bc+ca),\qquad S=p^2+s^2,\qquad C=S+K.

The shear components and wall rates are

P=Kp-2a^2+b^2+c^2+ab-2bc+ac,

Q=Ks+\sqrt{3}(-b^2+c^2+ab-ac),

r_1=-S+2p,\qquad r_2=-S-p+\sqrt{3}s,\qquad r_3=-S-p-\sqrt{3}s.

These functions define the normalized vacuum Bianchi IX vector field $(P,Q,r_1a,r_2b,r_3c)$ .

Let $X=\mathbb R^5$ with coordinates $x=(p,s,a,b,c)$ and the sup norm. Write

F(x)=(P,Q,r_1a,r_2b,r_3c),\qquad \mathcal C(x)=C(p,s,a,b,c),

and let $W=\{(p,s,a,b,c)\in X:a>0,\ b>0,\ c>0\}$ .

Write $N_1(x)=a$ , $N_2(x)=b$ , and $N_3(x)=c$ . For initial data $(x_0,t_0)$ , let $I_{\max}(x_0,t_0)$ be the union of all open convex domains of solutions with these initial data, and let $\alpha_{x_0,t_0}$ be their compatible curve. A solution $S$ has such a domain $I_S$ , a curve $\alpha_S$ , and $\alpha_S(t_0)=x_0$ .

Let $\mathcal L(X,X)$ be the continuous linear operators on $X$ and set

A(x)=dF_x,\qquad \widetilde F(x,J)=(F(x),A(x)\circ J).

For a fixed initial time $t_0$ , put

\mathcal D_{t_0}=\{(x,t):t\in I_{\max}(x,t_0)\},\qquad \Phi_{t_0}(x,t)=\alpha_{x,t_0}(t),\qquad J_{x,t_0}(t)=d_x\Phi_{t_0}(x,t).

Write $\lambda_x=d\mathcal C_x:X\to\mathbb R$ for the constraint differential.

For $x=(p,s,a,b,c)$ , define

H(x)=(abc)^{2/3},\quad w(x)=abc(1+4H(x)),\quad \delta(x)=2K-3S,\quad \bar\delta(x)=\frac{2(K+4H(x))}{1+4H(x)},

V(x,t_0,t)=\frac{w(x)\det J_{x,t_0}(t)}{w(\alpha_{x,t_0}(t))}.

Write $[L]$ for the matrix of a continuous linear operator $L:X\to X$ in the standard basis. Set $\Omega(v_0,\ldots,v_4)=\det(v_0,\ldots,v_4)$ ,

\omega_x(v_0,\ldots,v_3)=\frac{\Omega(x/2,v_0,\ldots,v_3)}{w(x)},\qquad \varphi_x(v_0,v_1,v_2)=\omega_x(F(x),v_0,v_1,v_2).

A normalized symmetry is a continuous linear equivalence $L:X\to X$ satisfying

\mathcal C(Lx)=\mathcal C(x),\quad Lx\in W\ \Longleftrightarrow\ x\in W, \quad F(Lx)=LF(x),\quad w(Lx)=w(x),\quad\det L=1.

These symmetries include the identity, composition, inverse, and the two maps

R(p,s,a,b,c)=((-p+\sqrt3s)/2,(-\sqrt3p-s)/2,b,c,a),\qquad S_0(p,s,a,b,c)=(p,-s,a,c,b).

Transforming a solution replaces its curve $\alpha$ by $L\alpha$ and keeps its time domain.

Write $\Phi^s_t(x)=\alpha_{x,s}(t)$ , with domain $I(x,s)$ , and $\mathcal X=\{x:\mathcal C(x)=1,\ N_i(x)>0\ (i=1,2,3)\}$ . For $y=(v,l,r)\in\mathbb R^3$ and a wall height $h$ , put

b=e^{-l},\quad c=e^{-r},\quad d=1-v^2-K(h,b,c),\quad U_h=\{y:d>0\},\quad c_h(y)=(-\sqrt d,v,h,b,c).

For a normalized axis symmetry $A$ , the chart is $c_{A,h}=A^{-1}c_h$ , with coordinates $\pi_A(x)=((Ax)_1,-\log (Ax)_3,-\log (Ax)_4)$ . At $p=-\sqrt d$ its flux density and measure are

\rho_h(y)=\frac{p^2+v^2-2p}{2|p|(1+4(hbc)^{2/3})}, \qquad d\mu_h={\bf1}_{U_h}\rho_h^+\,dy.

Write $\varphi$ for the signed section flux and $\bar\delta$ for the corrected divergence. The three primary frames interchange axis zero with the chosen dominant axis.

Write $x_t=\Phi^0_t(x)$ , $d_T(x)=\min_i|x-T_i|_2$ for the distance to the three Taub points, and $V_\epsilon(x)$ for $d_T(x_t)\ge\epsilon$ at every existing $t\ge0$ . Write $D_\Delta(x)$ if $4N_iN_j\le\Delta^2$ for all distinct walls, and $u_i$ for their logarithmic rates: $\dot N_i=u_iN_i$ . In the primary frame put $r_T^2=s^2+(b-c)^2$ .

For a projective state put $r(y)=\sqrt{(y_0-1)^2+y_2^2}$ . The reference entrance is $e(k,v)=(1+\sqrt{k^2-v^2},0,v,0)$ ; $f(K)=\sqrt3/(4+(1+K)^2)$ . Write $g(x)=(\Pi x)_2$ for the active wall, $\Xi$ for the inverse projective chart, and $E(x)$ for the first entrance data (return time, projective endpoint, normalized endpoint, radius). For core coordinates $Y$ write $x(Y)=\Xi(e_+(Y))$ , $b(Y)=Y_1+Y_2$ , and let $K_{N,\gamma}$ be the range $2+2\gamma\le Y_0\le2N$ , $\gamma\le Y_0/2-\lfloor Y_0/2\rfloor\le1-\gamma$ .

For a budget cap $b$ define $A_m(b)$ by the conditions on $(B,X)$

0<B\le b,\quad m<\lfloor B^{-\sigma}\rfloor,\quad X_1,X_2>0,\quad X_1+X_2\le B,\quad m+1+B^\sigma\le X_0/2\le m+2-B^\sigma.

The selected domain $D_m(b)$ additionally requires $2B^\sigma<P_m(X)<1-2B^\sigma$ ; the budget return is $\mathcal F_m(B,X)=(B^{4/3},N_m(X))$ . In a small-budget assertion there exists $0<\delta\le1/40000$ such that for every $0<\eta\le\delta$ , $J\in\mathbb N$ with $J\ge20$ , $0<\sigma<1$ and $2J\sigma<1$ , the stated constants can be chosen.

In the small-budget parameter range described above, for every $\epsilon>0$ there are $N\in\mathbb N$ , $0<\gamma<1/4$ , $0<B_*<1$ . At any cap $b$ , suppose $0<B\le B_*$ , $Y_0\ge2-\gamma/2$ , $Y_1,Y_2>0$ , $Y_1+Y_2\le B$ and $V_\epsilon(x(Y))$ . For every finite word whose selected prefix domain at $b$ contains $(B,Y)$ , its transported core belongs to $K_{N,\gamma}$ .

Preamble

import Definitions.Def_BianchiIX_Dynamics_ProjectiveState
import Definitions.Def_BianchiIX_Dynamics_CoreAngle
import Definitions.Def_BianchiIX_Dynamics_CoreEntryDifferential
import Definitions.Def_BianchiIX_AxisAndOrbitData
import Definitions.Def_BianchiIX_EraReturnData
import Definitions.Def_BianchiIX_EraCodingData
import Definitions.Def_BianchiIX_GeometricExceptionData
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Pow
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Mul
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Add
import Mathlib.Analysis.Real.Sqrt
import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith
import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Operations
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Prod
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.MeanValue
import Mathlib.Data.Fin.VecNotation
import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases
import Mathlib.Tactic.FunProp
import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Module.FiniteDimension
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Deriv
import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Integrals.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.ODE.ExistUnique
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Partial
import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.Matrix
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Trace
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Analytic
import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.Determinant
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Pi
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Symmetric
import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum
import Mathlib.Tactic.Module
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Arsinh
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Sqrt
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Inv
import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Arcosh
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral.FundThmCalculus
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.InverseFunctionTheorem.Deriv
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.MeanValue
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Mul
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ImplicitContDiff
import Mathlib.Analysis.ODE.Gronwall
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.ArctanDeriv
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.DerivHyp
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Basic
import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.Real.Lemmas
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral.DistLEIntegral
import Mathlib.Tactic.GCongr
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Slope
import Mathlib.Topology.Order.OrderClosed
import Mathlib.Topology.Order.IntermediateValue
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ParametricIntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.Topology.Order.Compact
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.DominatedConvergence
import Mathlib.Tactic.Positivity
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral.IntegrationByParts
import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Thickening
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ExpDeriv
import Mathlib.Topology.Order.ProjIcc
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Operator.Basic
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Notation
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Deriv
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Continuity
import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Cauchy
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Comp
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Comp
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.UniformLimitsDeriv
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.InverseFunctionTheorem.ContDiff
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.ImproperIntegrals
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ParametricIntegral
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Bochner.ContinuousLinearMap
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Real
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Comp
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Floor.Ring
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Mul
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin
import Mathlib.Data.List.Induction
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring.Finset
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Floor.Semiring
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Metrizable
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Basic
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.Floor
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.Ergodic
import Mathlib.Dynamics.BirkhoffSum.Average
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Bochner.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.PNat.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Floor
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Real.Irrational
import Mathlib.Order.OrderIsoNat
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.MeasurableEquiv
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Regular
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.JacobianOneDim
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.WithDensity
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving
import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.SpecificAsymptotics
import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.HeineCantor
import Mathlib.Dynamics.BirkhoffSum.NormedSpace
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Bochner.Set
import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.InfiniteSum.Order
import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Tannery
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LocallyIntegrable

noncomputable section
open BianchiIX
open Set

Formal statement

theorem BianchiIX.exists_compactEraHistories_of_taub_avoidance :
    ∃ δ > (0 : ℝ), δ ≤ 1 / 40000 ∧ ∀ η : ℝ, 0 < η → η ≤ δ →
      ∀ J : ℕ, 20 ≤ J → ∀ σ : ℝ, 0 < σ → σ < 1 → σ * (2 * J : ℕ) < 1 →
        ∀ ε : ℝ, 0 < ε → ∃ N : ℕ, ∃ γ > (0 : ℝ), γ < 1 / 4 ∧
          ∃ Bstar > (0 : ℝ), Bstar < 1 ∧ ∀ Bcap : ℝ, ∀ p : ℝ × CoreAngleState,
            p.1 ∈ Ioc 0 Bstar → 2 - γ / 2 ≤ p.2 0 →
            0 < p.2 1 → 0 < p.2 2 → p.2 1 + p.2 2 ≤ p.1 →
            normalizedTaubAvoidance ε (fromProjectiveState (coreRadiusEntry p.2)) →
            compactEraHistories η J σ Bcap N γ p := by sorry

Source

https://github.com/l46430640-del/ERA-STATISTICS-FORMAL/blob/d74c241819f896ab8d050b21ace80c8e90eabd9e/BianchiIX/Statistics/AwayEraHistories.lean#L11-L56

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