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top_encK (KIL base: register programs on "managed" stacks)

Proved
NLogN.KIL.top_encK

by xuanji · Oct 17, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

complexity-theoryinteger-multiplicationkappa-improvement

The following holds (Lean statement, in the scope of module Solutions.KILBase):

theorem NLogN.KIL.top_encK {s : IState HS} {f : Fin HS → List ℤ} {i : Fin HS} {a : ℤ} {l : List ℤ}
    (h : f i = a :: l) : (NLogN.KIL.encK s f).top i = a

Context. The lemma belongs to the part KIL base: register programs on "managed" stacks: encK s f is the state s with the list of integers f j pushed on top of every stack j (f j = [] for unmanaged stacks). All programs of the KIL files are specified on such states; updates are Function.updates of f, which keeps the bookkeeping small.

Formalization Note. This lemma belongs to layer 5 of the Lean formalization (integer-multiplication-kappa campaign) of the OpenAI preprint Integer multiplication below nlog⁡nn\log nnlogn: the uniform item-language machine (register programs over the NLogN multitape framework) assembling the Proposition 14 / Lemma 13 / Proposition 18 pieces, the resampling and chirp stages and the cost recurrences into one fixed machine, culminating in NLogN.KFTop.kappa_bound : IntMul.KappaBound (1 / 2 ^ 182) (the bound of Def_IntMul_MultitapeModel). All names refer to the definition bundles up to IntMul_Kappa_K_Defs33.

Preamble
-- OpenAI-preprint / κ-improvement development (integer-multiplication-kappa), generated by skeleton subtraction.

import Definitions.Def_IntMul_Kappa_K_Defs33

set_option autoImplicit false
set_option relaxedAutoImplicit false
set_option maxHeartbeats 1000000

set_option linter.unusedSimpArgs false
open NLogN
open IntMul RS
open NLogN.KIL
Formal statement
theorem NLogN.KIL.top_encK {s : IState HS} {f : Fin HS → List ℤ} {i : Fin HS} {a : ℤ} {l : List ℤ}
    (h : f i = a :: l) : (NLogN.KIL.encK s f).top i = a := by sorry
Source
OpenAI, Integer multiplication below n log n (preprint, 23 Sep 2026), https://github.com/openai/math/tree/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/preprints/Integer-multiplication-below-n-log-n-September-23-2026. Lemma `NLogN.KIL.top_encK` of the Lean development Solutions/KILBase.lean (lines 34–36), integer-multiplication-kappa campaign.

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