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The linearized Hamiltonian flow preserves ω0\omega_0ω0​

Proved
HryniewiczCriterion.linearizedFlow_omega0_of_isOpen

by Mazecto · Oct 6, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

hamiltonian-dynamicssymplectic-geometry

Let HHH be smooth on an open set U⊂R4U\subset\mathbb{R}^4U⊂R4, let x:R→Ux:\mathbb{R}\to Ux:R→U be any curve, and let YYY solve Y(0)=IY(0)=IY(0)=I, Y′(t)=DXH(x(t)) Y(t)Y'(t)=DX_H(x(t))\,Y(t)Y′(t)=DXH​(x(t))Y(t). Then Y(t)Y(t)Y(t) is symplectic for every ttt: ω0(Y(t)u,Y(t)v)=ω0(u,v)\omega_0(Y(t)u,Y(t)v)=\omega_0(u,v)ω0​(Y(t)u,Y(t)v)=ω0​(u,v). The proof uses that DXH=J D2HDX_H=J\,D^2HDXH​=JD2H with D2HD^2HD2H symmetric.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_HryniewiczCriterion_GraphAngle

open HryniewiczCriterion
open scoped ContDiff
Formal statement
theorem HryniewiczCriterion.linearizedFlow_omega0_of_isOpen (H : R4 → ℝ) (U : Set R4) (hU : IsOpen U)
    (hH : ContDiffOn ℝ ∞ H U) (x : ℝ → R4) (hxU : ∀ t, x t ∈ U)
    (Y : ℝ → (R4 →L[ℝ] R4)) (hY : IsLinearizedFlow H x Y) (u v : R4) (t : ℝ) :
    omega0 (Y t u) (Y t v) = omega0 u v := by sorry
Source
Standard (linearized Hamiltonian flows are symplectic); used in Hofer–Wysocki–Zehnder, The dynamics on three-dimensional strictly convex energy surfaces, Ann. of Math. 148 (1998), https://doi.org/10.2307/120994, Section 3.

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