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OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreGeometry.eventually_three_ambient_tail_cases: intermediate lemma from OpenAI, Sharp logarithmic exponents for fixed off-diagonal Ramsey numbers (result family 170)

Proved
OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreGeometry.eventually_three_ambient_tail_cases

by dbenbenn · Oct 28, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

openai-math

An intermediate lemma of the split of OpenAI's proof of OAI.SharpRamseyFive.main, carved from OpenAI's openai/math development for this platform. The statement and its proof are OpenAI's (OpenAI, Sharp logarithmic exponents for fixed off-diagonal Ramsey numbers (result family 170), OpenAI Math Release, September 24, 2026, result family 170, github.com/openai/math, Apache License 2.0); in Lean it is the declaration OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreGeometry.eventually_three_ambient_tail_cases of lean/OAI/Combinatorics/RamseyFive/Probability/DimensionThreeSmallAmbient.lean at commit adc7f12, ported to Lean 4.33.1 and Mathlib 0df444a.

The statement, as published (namespace OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreGeometry, with open Module ProjectiveIncidence CellVariance ScoreRegularity GlobalRadial PoissonScore WeightedPrograms MeasureTheory, open Filter ParameterHierarchy, open scoped BigOperators LinearAlgebra.Projectivization Classical NNReal Topology):

theorem eventually_three_ambient_tail_cases {η : ℝ} (hη : 0<η) (hη' : η<1/10)
    (Cb : ℝ) (hCb : 0 ≤ Cb) :
    ∀ᶠ σ : ℝ in atTop,∀ (D b₀ τ : ℝ) (R : ℕ) (L₀ : ℝ≥0),
    ∀ (K V : Type) [Field K] [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V]
      [Finite K] [FiniteDimensional K V]
      [Fintype (ℙ K V)] [Fintype (ℙ K (Dual K V))],
    ∀ (x : ℙ K V) [Fintype (RadialLine x)],
    ∀ {J : Type} [Fintype J] (S : Finset (ℙ K V)) (C : J→Finset (ℙ K V)) (a b c : J)
      (O : ℙ K V→Finset (ℙ K V)) (F : Finset (ℙ K (Dual K V)))
      (Lines : Finset (Submodule K V)) (Q : Finset (ℙ K V)) (t : ℝ),
      finrank K V=4 → (Nat.card K:ℝ)=Real.exp σ →
      Range η σ D R → (L₀:ℝ)=L η σ D → 0 ≤ b₀ → b₀ ≤ Cb*D*σ^(6*beta η) →
      τ ≤ σ^(-200*beta η) → S.Nonempty → C a⊆S → C b⊆S → C c=C a∩C b →
      O x=C a∪C b → (S.card:ℝ) ≤ 10*Real.exp (2*σ) →
      (Nat.card K:ℝ)/S.card ≤ 1/100 → ownFraction S (C a) (C b) ≤ 2/25 →
      (∀H∈F,Incident x H ∧ H∉exceptional S C) →
      x∉irregular (d:=3) S C ((L₀:ℝ)/100) →
      (∀l : RadialLine x,l.val∈Lines) → x∈Q →
      x∉radialExceptions S O (pointStrength S) Lines Q (Nat.card K) S.card (P η σ D R/200) →
      (x∉badCenters S O (pointStrength S) (1/(100*(momentOrder σ (P η σ D R):ℝ))) Lines Q 1 ∨
        (S.card:ℝ)≤(Nat.card K:ℝ)^2*Real.exp (-4*P η σ D R)) →
      scale (K:=K) 3 S.card*Real.exp (-(b₀+8*P η σ D R*τ+Real.log 16))/10 ≤ t →
      (scheduleMeasure (fun _ : S => L₀*pointStrength S) R).real
        {ω | Unsampled x S ω ∧ t < |pointScore S (C a∪C b) F
          (Real.exp (-(L₀:ℝ)*(1-ownFraction S (C a) (C b)))) ω|} ≤ (Nat.card K:ℝ)^(-(50:ℝ))

Definitions. The statement is written with OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ProjectiveIncidence.Incident and OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ProjectiveIncidence.RadialLine (definitions bundle OAIQ060R000 of this split); OAI.SharpRamseyFive.GlobalRadial.badCenters, OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ParameterHierarchy.L, OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ParameterHierarchy.P, OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ParameterHierarchy.Range, OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ParameterHierarchy.beta, OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreGeometry.Unsampled, OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreGeometry.momentOrder, OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreGeometry.pointStrength, OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreGeometry.radialExceptions, OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreRegularity.ownFraction and OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreRegularity.scale (definitions bundle OAIQ060R001 of this split); OAI.SharpRamseyFive.PoissonScore.scheduleMeasure, OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreGeometry.pointScore and OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreRegularity.exceptional (definitions bundle OAIQ060R003 of this split); OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreRegularity.irregular (definitions bundle OAIQ060R004 of this split).

Used by. The proof of OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreGeometry.eventually_three_score_integrals of this split imports it.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_OAIQ060R004
Formal statement
section

set_option linter.all false
set_option linter.unusedVariables false
set_option linter.unusedTactic false
set_option linter.unreachableTactic false

namespace OAI

namespace SharpRamseyFive.ScoreGeometry
open Module ProjectiveIncidence CellVariance ScoreRegularity GlobalRadial PoissonScore WeightedPrograms MeasureTheory
open Filter ParameterHierarchy
open scoped BigOperators LinearAlgebra.Projectivization Classical NNReal Topology

theorem eventually_three_ambient_tail_cases {η : ℝ} (hη : 0<η) (hη' : η<1/10)
    (Cb : ℝ) (hCb : 0 ≤ Cb) :
    ∀ᶠ σ : ℝ in atTop,∀ (D b₀ τ : ℝ) (R : ℕ) (L₀ : ℝ≥0),
    ∀ (K V : Type) [Field K] [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V]
      [Finite K] [FiniteDimensional K V]
      [Fintype (ℙ K V)] [Fintype (ℙ K (Dual K V))],
    ∀ (x : ℙ K V) [Fintype (RadialLine x)],
    ∀ {J : Type} [Fintype J] (S : Finset (ℙ K V)) (C : J→Finset (ℙ K V)) (a b c : J)
      (O : ℙ K V→Finset (ℙ K V)) (F : Finset (ℙ K (Dual K V)))
      (Lines : Finset (Submodule K V)) (Q : Finset (ℙ K V)) (t : ℝ),
      finrank K V=4 → (Nat.card K:ℝ)=Real.exp σ →
      Range η σ D R → (L₀:ℝ)=L η σ D → 0 ≤ b₀ → b₀ ≤ Cb*D*σ^(6*beta η) →
      τ ≤ σ^(-200*beta η) → S.Nonempty → C a⊆S → C b⊆S → C c=C a∩C b →
      O x=C a∪C b → (S.card:ℝ) ≤ 10*Real.exp (2*σ) →
      (Nat.card K:ℝ)/S.card ≤ 1/100 → ownFraction S (C a) (C b) ≤ 2/25 →
      (∀H∈F,Incident x H ∧ H∉exceptional S C) →
      x∉irregular (d:=3) S C ((L₀:ℝ)/100) →
      (∀l : RadialLine x,l.val∈Lines) → x∈Q →
      x∉radialExceptions S O (pointStrength S) Lines Q (Nat.card K) S.card (P η σ D R/200) →
      (x∉badCenters S O (pointStrength S) (1/(100*(momentOrder σ (P η σ D R):ℝ))) Lines Q 1 ∨
        (S.card:ℝ)≤(Nat.card K:ℝ)^2*Real.exp (-4*P η σ D R)) →
      scale (K:=K) 3 S.card*Real.exp (-(b₀+8*P η σ D R*τ+Real.log 16))/10 ≤ t →
      (scheduleMeasure (fun _ : S => L₀*pointStrength S) R).real
        {ω | Unsampled x S ω ∧ t < |pointScore S (C a∪C b) F
          (Real.exp (-(L₀:ℝ)*(1-ownFraction S (C a) (C b)))) ω|} ≤ (Nat.card K:ℝ)^(-(50:ℝ)) := by
  sorry

end SharpRamseyFive.ScoreGeometry

end OAI
end
Source
OpenAI, Sharp logarithmic exponents for fixed off-diagonal Ramsey numbers (result family 170), OpenAI Math Release, September 24, 2026, https://github.com/openai/math (result family 170; paper: https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/preprints/Sharp-Logarithmic-Exponents-for-Fixed-Off-Diagonal-Ramsey-Numbers-September-24-2026/paper.pdf; Apache License 2.0); Lean: https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/lean/OAI/Combinatorics/RamseyFive/Probability/DimensionThreeSmallAmbient.lean (declaration OAI.SharpRamseyFive.ScoreGeometry.eventually_three_ambient_tail_cases)

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