Positive square gives effective powers
OpenOAI.MaximalSeshadri.Geometry.Surface.positive_square_eventually_effectivemaximal-seshadrioai-math
For ample on and a line bundle with and , there is such that for all the bundle has a nonzero section.
Notation. is selfIntersection, namely . is mixedEuler, namely . IsAmple means that for each point and open , some positive power has a global section with nonvanishing open containing , inside , and affine. A Surface is an integral scheme smooth of relative dimension 2 over with a closed immersion into some complex projective space over .
Formalization Note The statement is verbatim from OpenAI's Lean development, with Definitions files of this development imported in place of the upstream modules; these are supporting code for the statement.
Preamble
import Mathlib import Definitions.Def_MaximalSeshadriConstants import Definitions.Def_SeshadriPrelim6 namespace OAI section namespace MaximalSeshadri.Geometry noncomputable section open AlgebraicGeometry CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Abelian TopologicalSpace open MaximalSeshadri.Frames MaximalSeshadri.Projective
Formal statement
theorem Surface.positive_square_eventually_effective (S : Surface)
(L : LineBundle S.scheme) (hL : L.IsAmple) (M : LineBundle S.scheme)
(hq : 0 < selfIntersection S M) (hm : 0 ≤ mixedEuler S L M) :
∃ N : ℕ, 0 < N ∧ ∀ n : ℕ, N ≤ n →
∃ s : O S.scheme ⟶ (M.pow n).sheaf, s ≠ 0 := by
sorry
end
end MaximalSeshadri.Geometry
end
end OAI
Source
OpenAI, Maximal Seshadri constants on arbitrary polarized surfaces, September 23, 2026, https://github.com/openai/math (paper: preprints/Maximal-Seshadri-Constants-on-Arbitrary-Polarized-Surfaces-September-23-2026/main.pdf; Lean: lean/OAI/AlgebraicGeometry/Seshadri, Apache License 2.0); Lean declaration `OAI.MaximalSeshadri.Geometry.Surface.positive_square_eventually_effective`, https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/lean/OAI/AlgebraicGeometry/Seshadri/Intersection/PositiveSquareEffectivity.lean#L18