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§3, p. 533 — f(x)=Lα(x,x−s)+Krα(x−s)+f(S)rα(x−s)f(x) = L_\alpha(x, x-s) + K r_\alpha(x-s) + f(S) r_\alpha(x-s)f(x)=Lα​(x,x−s)+Krα​(x−s)+f(S)rα​(x−s) for x≥sx \ge sx≥s

Proved
VeinottWagnerSS.RenewalCost.f_above_s

by mikedeng1 · Sep 29, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

inventoryp2o-batch-p200bp2o-gran-per-chapterp2o-plan-paperp2o-v1renewal-theoryss-policy

Let φ\varphiφ be a demand distribution, 0≤α<10 \le \alpha < 10≤α<1, K≥0K \ge 0K≥0, Gα:Z→RG_\alpha : \mathbb Z \to \mathbb RGα​:Z→R, and integers s≤Ss \le Ss≤S. If the stationary (s,S)(s, S)(s,S) policy is started from stock x≥sx \ge sx≥s, its total expected discounted cost satisfies

f(x)=Lα(x,x−s)+Krα(x−s)+f(S) rα(x−s).f(x) = L_\alpha(x, x - s) + K r_\alpha(x - s) + f(S)\, r_\alpha(x - s).f(x)=Lα​(x,x−s)+Krα​(x−s)+f(S)rα​(x−s).

No order is placed until cumulative demand exceeds x−sx - sx−s; then an order up to SSS is placed and the process renews.

Formalization Note x−s≥0x - s \ge 0x−s≥0 is passed to LαL_\alphaLα​ and rαr_\alpharα​ as a natural number ((x - s).toNat, exact because s≤xs \le xs≤x). fff is the expected cost of the controlled chain. No convexity or coercivity of GαG_\alphaGα​ is assumed.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_VeinottWagnerSS_RenewalCost_Demand
import Definitions.Def_VeinottWagnerSS_RenewalCost_RenewalFunctions
import Definitions.Def_VeinottWagnerSS_RenewalCost_PolicyCost
Formal statement
namespace VeinottWagnerSS.RenewalCost

/-- Veinott & Wagner (1965), §3, p. 533: for `0 ≤ α < 1`, `K ≥ 0` and integers `s ≤ S`, if
`X₁ = x ≥ s` then `f(x) = L_α(x, x − s) + K r_α(x − s) + f(S) r_α(x − s)`. -/
theorem f_above_s (D : DemandDist) (α K : ℝ) (hα0 : 0 ≤ α) (hα1 : α < 1) (hK : 0 ≤ K)
    (G : ℤ → ℝ) (s S : ℤ) (hsS : s ≤ S) (x : ℤ) (hx : s ≤ x) :
    fCost D α K G s S x =
      LAlpha D.φ α G x (x - s).toNat + K * rAlpha D.φ α (x - s).toNat
        + fCost D α K G s S S * rAlpha D.φ α (x - s).toNat := by sorry

end VeinottWagnerSS.RenewalCost
Source
Veinott & Wagner, Computing Optimal (s, S) Inventory Policies, Management Sci. 11 (1965), p. 533, §3, last display (x ≥ s)
Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by mikedeng1 · Oct 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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