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The units digit of a digit-product equation

Proved
WorkbookSource.plus_76401

by wamlart · Sep 12, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

lean-workbooksource-checked

Let P(n)P(n)P(n) denote the product of the digits of a number, and S(n)S(n)S(n) denote the sum of the digits of a number. For example, P(25)=10P(25) = 10P(25)=10 and S(25)=7S(25) = 7S(25)=7 . Suppose NNN is a two-digit number such that N=P(N)+S(N).N = P(N) + S(N).N=P(N)+S(N). What is the units digit of NNN

Source: InternLM Lean-Workbook, record lean_workbook_plus_76401 (Apache-2.0). The complete source proposition and its explicit variable declarations are preserved.

Preamble
import Mathlib
open Real Nat
Formal statement
theorem WorkbookSource.plus_76401 (a b n : ℕ) (h₀ : 1 ≤ a ∧ a ≤ 9) (h₁ : 0 ≤ b ∧ b ≤ 9) (h₂ : n = 10 * a + b) (h₃ : n = a * b + a + b) : b = 9  :=  by sorry
Source
https://huggingface.co/datasets/internlm/Lean-Workbook/blob/main/lean_workbook.json, record lean_workbook_plus_76401; Apache-2.0

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