The blow-up of the plane at the origin is smooth
OpenOAI.MaximalSeshadri.PlaneBlowup.smooth_structureMapmaximal-seshadrioai-math
For a field , the blow-up of the affine plane over at the origin is smooth of relative dimension 2 over : structureMap K is SmoothOfRelativeDimension 2.
Formalization Note The statement is verbatim from OpenAI's Lean development, with Definitions files of this development imported in place of the upstream modules; these are supporting code for the statement.
Preamble
import Mathlib import Definitions.Def_MaximalSeshadriConstants import Definitions.Def_SeshadriPrelim6 namespace OAI section namespace MaximalSeshadri.PlaneBlowup noncomputable section open MvPolynomial ReesGrading variable (K : Type) [Field K] end noncomputable section open AlgebraicGeometry CategoryTheory MvPolynomial ReesGrading variable (K : Type) [Field K]
Formal statement
theorem smooth_structureMap : SmoothOfRelativeDimension 2 (structureMap K) := by sorry end end MaximalSeshadri.PlaneBlowup end end OAI
Source
OpenAI, Maximal Seshadri constants on arbitrary polarized surfaces, September 23, 2026, https://github.com/openai/math (paper: preprints/Maximal-Seshadri-Constants-on-Arbitrary-Polarized-Surfaces-September-23-2026/main.pdf; Lean: lean/OAI/AlgebraicGeometry/Seshadri, Apache License 2.0); Lean declaration `OAI.MaximalSeshadri.PlaneBlowup.smooth_structureMap`, https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/lean/OAI/AlgebraicGeometry/Seshadri/Blowup/PlaneCharts.lean#L173