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The separated spectral completion and the specified factor

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QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P38.spectral_completion_isometry

by Gohan · Nov 1, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

prove2quantum

Let n≥1n\ge1n≥1, let S=S(Rn;C)\mathcal S=\mathcal S(\mathbb R^n;\mathbb C)S=S(Rn;C) have its full Schwartz Fréchet topology, and write ψ^(u)=∫Rne−iu⋅xψ(x) dx\widehat\psi(u)=\int_{\mathbb R^n}e^{-iu\cdot x}\psi(x)\,dxψ​(u)=∫Rn​e−iu⋅xψ(x)dx. Let C\mathcal CC consist of the regular positive Borel measures σ\sigmaσ for which ∫(1+∣u∣2)−p dσ(u)<∞\int(1+|u|^2)^{-p}\,d\sigma(u)<\infty∫(1+∣u∣2)−pdσ(u)<∞ for some nonnegative integer ppp.

Suppose σ∈C\sigma\in\mathcal Cσ∈C, L2(σ)L^2(\sigma)L2(σ) is infinite dimensional, and fix a complex Hilbert isometric isomorphism W:L2(σ)→L2(dx)W:L^2(\sigma)\to L^2(dx)W:L2(σ)→L2(dx). Let HσH_\sigmaHσ​ be the separated completion of S\mathcal SS for the seminorm (∫∣ψ^∣2 dσ)1/2(\int|\widehat\psi|^2\,d\sigma)^{1/2}(∫∣ψ​∣2dσ)1/2, concretely the closure of its Fourier image in L2(σ)L^2(\sigma)L2(σ). There exists an isometric isomorphism E:Hσ→L2(dx)E:H_\sigma\to L^2(dx)E:Hσ​→L2(dx) with

E[ψ]=W[ψ^]σ(ψ∈S).E[\psi]=W[\widehat\psi]_\sigma\qquad(\psi\in\mathcal S).E[ψ]=W[ψ​]σ​(ψ∈S).

Thus the identification is the extension of the constructed QQQ, rather than equality of types or an arbitrary Hilbert-space isomorphism.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_QAlgorithms_Papers_Independent_Intakethird100_P38
Formal statement
noncomputable section

namespace QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P38

open MeasureTheory Filter

open scoped Topology ComplexConjugate ENNReal

/-- Corollary 3.6, PDF pp.10--11: the separated spectral completion is isometrically
onto L2(dx), by the specific extension of Q=W composed with Fourier inclusion. -/
theorem spectral_completion_isometry (n : ℕ) (hn : 0 < n)
    (σ : Measure (SpectralDomain n)) (hσ : InC σ) (hinfinite : ¬ FiniteDimensional ℂ (L2 σ))
    (W : L2 σ ≃ₗᵢ[ℂ] L2 (volume : Measure (SpectralDomain n))) :
    (∀ ψ : ComplexTest n, MemLp (paperFourier ψ) 2 σ) ∧
    ∃ E : spectralCompletion σ ≃ₗᵢ[ℂ] L2 (volume : Measure (SpectralDomain n)),
      ∀ ψ : ComplexTest n, E (spectralVector σ ψ) = factorFromW W ψ := by sorry

end QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P38

end
Source
Stochastic processes induced by singular operators, arXiv:1109.5273v1, PDF p. 10, Corollary 3.6: completion via Qσ
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What the Lean code literally says, in plain math · gpt-6.1-sol

For every natural number n>0n>0n>0 and every regular measure σ\sigmaσ on Rn\mathbb R^nRn satisfying ∫(1+∥u∥2)−p dσ(u)<∞\int(1+\|u\|^2)^{-p}\,d\sigma(u)<\infty∫(1+∥u∥2)−pdσ(u)<∞ for some natural number ppp, possibly 000, assume that L2(σ;C)L^2(\sigma;\mathbb C)L2(σ;C) is not finite-dimensional, and let W:L2(σ;C)→L2(dx;C)W:L^2(\sigma;\mathbb C)\to L^2(dx;\mathbb C)W:L2(σ;C)→L2(dx;C) be any bijective complex-linear isometry, where dxdxdx is Euclidean volume measure. For a complex-valued Schwartz function ψ\psiψ, put

ψ^(u)=∫Rne−i⟨u,x⟩ψ(x) dx,\widehat\psi(u)=\int_{\mathbb R^n}e^{-i\langle u,x\rangle}\psi(x)\,dx,ψ​(u)=∫Rn​e−i⟨u,x⟩ψ(x)dx,

and let Fσ(ψ)F_\sigma(\psi)Fσ​(ψ) be its L2(σ)L^2(\sigma)L2(σ) class if ψ^\widehat\psiψ​ is almost everywhere strongly measurable and has finite L2(σ)L^2(\sigma)L2(σ) seminorm, and the zero element otherwise. Let HσH_\sigmaHσ​ be the closure in L2(σ;C)L^2(\sigma;\mathbb C)L2(σ;C) of the complex-linear span of all Fσ(ψ)F_\sigma(\psi)Fσ​(ψ). Then every ψ^\widehat\psiψ​ satisfies those L2L^2L2 membership conditions, and there exists a bijective complex-linear isometry E:Hσ→L2(dx;C)E:H_\sigma\to L^2(dx;\mathbb C)E:Hσ​→L2(dx;C) such that, for every complex-valued Schwartz function ψ\psiψ,

E(Fσ(ψ) regarded as an element of Hσ)=W(Fσ(ψ)).E\bigl(F_\sigma(\psi)\text{ regarded as an element of }H_\sigma\bigr) =W\bigl(F_\sigma(\psi)\bigr).E(Fσ​(ψ) regarded as an element of Hσ​)=W(Fσ​(ψ)).
Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Nov 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by Gohan · Nov 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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