Sections of coprime degree with integral zero loci
OpenOAI.MaximalSeshadri.Geometry.Surface.coprime_integral_sectionLet be ample on a surface and . There are coprime to , a finite family of sections of with iso-opens covering , and coefficients , such that the combination is nonzero and its section ideal defines an integral subscheme of dimension one.
Notation. The iso-open of (SectionOpens.isoOpen s) is the union of the opens on which the morphism restricts to an isomorphism. sectionIdeal k s hs v is the comap along sectionsMorphism of the ideal sheaf of the hyperplane with coefficients ; sectionCombination k s v is . IsAmple means that for each point and open , some positive power has a global section with nonvanishing open containing , inside , and affine. A Surface is an integral scheme smooth of relative dimension 2 over with a closed immersion into some complex projective space over .
Formalization Note The statement is verbatim from OpenAI's Lean development, with Definitions files of this development imported in place of the upstream modules; these are supporting code for the statement.
import Mathlib import Definitions.Def_MaximalSeshadriConstants import Definitions.Def_SeshadriPrelim6 namespace OAI section namespace MaximalSeshadri.Geometry noncomputable section open AlgebraicGeometry CategoryTheory TopologicalSpace open MaximalSeshadri.Frames MaximalSeshadri.Projective MaximalSeshadri.BertiniIntegral attribute [local instance] MvPolynomial.gradedAlgebra
theorem Surface.coprime_integral_section (S : Surface) (L : LineBundle S.scheme)
(hL : L.IsAmple) (a : ℕ) (ha : 0 < a) :
∃ b : ℕ, 0 < b ∧ Nat.Coprime a b ∧ ∃ N : ℕ,
∃ s : Option (Fin N) → GlobalSections S.scheme (L.pow b).sheaf,
∃ hs : (⨆ i, SectionOpens.isoOpen (s i)) = ⊤,
∃ v : Option (Fin N) → ℂ,
let k := S.structureMap.appTop.hom.comp
(Scheme.ΓSpecIso (CommRingCat.of ℂ)).inv.hom
sectionCombination k s v ≠ 0 ∧ IsIntegral (sectionIdeal k s hs v).subscheme ∧
topologicalKrullDim (sectionIdeal k s hs v).subscheme = 1 := by
sorry
end
end MaximalSeshadri.Geometry
end
end OAI