Weak partial derivatives of a compactly supported map extend by zero to all of
ProvedJHolomorphic.HasWeakPartialsOn.univ_indicator_tsupportsobolev-spacesweak-derivatives
Let be a finite-dimensional real normed space, let be open, and let . Let be continuous with compact support , and suppose has weak partial derivatives on with . Then:
- the maps and (equal to , on and to elsewhere) are weak partial derivatives of on all of ;
- and almost everywhere on ; equivalently, and vanish almost everywhere on .
This lets a compactly supported map on an open set be treated as a map on the whole plane.
Formalization Note Weak partial derivatives are HasWeakPartialsOn, tested against real functions with compact support in the given open set; is the derivative in direction and in direction . is an ENNReal; membership is MemLp for Lebesgue measure restricted to . The support is the closed support tsupport ξ, and is (tsupport ξ).indicator f.
Preamble
import Definitions.Def_JHolomorphic_Setting import Theorems.Thm_JHolomorphic_HasWeakPartialsOn_of_local import Theorems.Thm_JHolomorphic_HasWeakPartialsOn_ae_eq import Theorems.Thm_JHolomorphic_HasWeakPartialsOn_congr_ae
Formal statement
namespace JHolomorphic
open MeasureTheory Filter
open scoped ContDiff ENNReal
/-- A map with compact support `K ⊆ U` whose weak partials on the open set `U` lie in `L^p(U)`
(`1 ≤ p`) has, on all of `ℂ`, the weak partials obtained by restricting them to `K` and extending
by zero; moreover the given partials vanish almost everywhere on `U \ K`. -/
theorem HasWeakPartialsOn.univ_indicator_tsupport {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E]
[NormedSpace ℝ E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] {U : Set ℂ} (hU : IsOpen U) {p : ℝ≥0∞}
(hp : 1 ≤ p) {ξ ξs ξt : ℂ → E} (hξ : Continuous ξ) (hc : HasCompactSupport ξ)
(hsub : tsupport ξ ⊆ U) (h : HasWeakPartialsOn U ξ ξs ξt)
(hs : MemLp ξs p (volume.restrict U)) (ht : MemLp ξt p (volume.restrict U)) :
HasWeakPartialsOn Set.univ ξ ((tsupport ξ).indicator ξs) ((tsupport ξ).indicator ξt) ∧
∀ᵐ z ∂(volume.restrict U),
ξs z = (tsupport ξ).indicator ξs z ∧ ξt z = (tsupport ξ).indicator ξt z := by
sorry
end JHolomorphic
Source
Standard (elliptic regularity for the Cauchy–Riemann operator; weak derivatives and mollifiers).