Finite maximal feasible extension
Provedexists_maximal_feasible_extension_finite__p2m_53772a33_25fb_4be5_bc25_56c0a0bf34f9_a1approximation-algorithmsplanar-graphstreewidth
In a finite partial order, every feasible element has a feasible extension that is maximal among feasible elements above it.
Preamble
import Mathlib set_option autoImplicit false
Formal statement
theorem exists_maximal_feasible_extension_finite__p2m_53772a33_25fb_4be5_bc25_56c0a0bf34f9_a1
{α : Type} [Finite α] [PartialOrder α]
(P : α → Prop) (a : α) (ha : P a) :
∃ b : α, a ≤ b ∧ P b ∧ ∀ c : α, b ≤ c → P c → c ≤ b := by sorrySource
David P. Williamson and David B. Shmoys, The Design of Approximation Algorithms, Cambridge University Press, 2011, author electronic manuscript, Section 10.2, proof of Theorem 10.11, pp. 270-272. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511921735. Bounded tree-width of the pieces: Robertson–Seymour (planar graphs of radius r have tree-width at most 3r+1) / Bodlaender (k-outerplanar graphs have tree-width at most 3k-1).