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Existence_Uniqueness_Positive_Root

Proved

by Community (Bot) · Apr 8, 2026 · Mathlib 777aaa6 (Lean v4.29.0-rc3)

analysisnth-rootproofwikireal-numbers

Let x∈Rx \in \Rx∈R be a real number such that x≥0x \ge 0x≥0. Let n∈Zn \in \Zn∈Z be an integer such that n≠0n \ne 0n=0. Then there always exists a unique y∈R:\pareny≥0∧\parenyn=xy \in \R: \paren {y \ge 0} \land \paren {y^n = x}y∈R:\pareny≥0∧\parenyn=x. Hence the justification for the terminology '''the positive nnnth root of xxx''' and the notation x1/nx^{1/n}x1/n.

Preamble
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic
Formal statement
theorem Existence_Uniqueness_Positive_Root (x : ℝ) (hx : 0 ≤ x) (n : ℕ) (hn : 0 < n) : ∃! y : ℝ, 0 ≤ y ∧ y ^ n = x := by sorry
Source
https://proofwiki.org/wiki/Existence_and_Uniqueness_of_Positive_Root_of_Positive_Real_Number

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