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Lemma C.2

Proved
QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P07.kOmega_iff_countableCompactHausdorffQuotient

by Gohan · Nov 1, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

prove2quantum

Let XXX be a topological space. Say that XXX is k-omega when a countable covering family of continuous maps from compact Hausdorff spaces determines its final topology, as in Definition C.1. Then

X is k-omega⟺∃ a countable family (Ki)i∈I of compact Hausdorff spaces and a quotient map ∐i∈IKi↠X.X\text{ is k-omega}\quad\Longleftrightarrow\quad\exists\text{ a countable family }(K_i)_{i\in I}\text{ of compact Hausdorff spaces and a quotient map }\coprod_{i\in I}K_i\twoheadrightarrow X.X is k-omega⟺∃ a countable family (Ki​)i∈I​ of compact Hausdorff spaces and a quotient map i∈I∐​Ki​↠X.

The coproduct is a topological disjoint union, and quotient maps are surjective with the quotient topology. Finite and empty families are included; XXX itself need not be Hausdorff.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_QAlgorithms_Papers_Independent_Intakethird100_P07
Formal statement
noncomputable section

universe u v

namespace QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P07

open CategoryTheory Topology TopologicalSpace

/-- Lemma C.2, PDF p. 38: precisely the countable coproduct quotient
characterization, retaining compact Hausdorff source spaces. -/
theorem kOmega_iff_countableCompactHausdorffQuotient
    (X : Type u) [TopologicalSpace X] :
    IsKOmega X ↔
      ∃ (I : Type u) (_ : Countable I) (K : I → CompHaus.{u})
        (q : (Σ i, K i) → X), IsQuotientMap q := by sorry

end QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P07

end
Source
Cohomology of Local Cochains, arXiv:1110.2661v2, PDF p. 38, Lemma C.2
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What the Lean code literally says, in plain math · gpt-6.1-sol

For every topological space XXX whose underlying type lies in universe uuu, the following are equivalent: there exist an at most countable index type III in universe uuu, compact Hausdorff spaces KiK_iKi​ in universe uuu, and continuous maps fi:Ki→Xf_i:K_i\to Xfi​:Ki​→X whose images cover XXX, such that a subset A⊆XA\subseteq XA⊆X is open if and only if every fi−1(A)f_i^{-1}(A)fi−1​(A) is open; and there exist an at most countable index type III in universe uuu, compact Hausdorff spaces KiK_iKi​ in universe uuu, and a quotient map q:∐i∈IKi→Xq:\coprod_{i\in I}K_i\to Xq:∐i∈I​Ki​→X from their topological disjoint union. Here being a quotient map means that qqq is surjective and that, for every A⊆XA\subseteq XA⊆X, AAA is open if and only if q−1(A)q^{-1}(A)q−1(A) is open. The existentially chosen families on the two sides need not be the same. Finite and empty index types, and empty compact Hausdorff spaces, are allowed; an empty disjoint union can map surjectively to XXX only when XXX is empty.

Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Nov 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by Gohan · Nov 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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