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Lemma 2 — Utility difference rounding bounds

Proved
ExponomialAssortment.FPTAS.lemma_2

by Shuze Chen · Oct 29, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

assortment-optimizationexponomialp2o-gran-per-chapterp2o-plan-paperp2o-v1

For every assortment and product i, the rounded utility difference sum lies between the exact sum minus iδ and the exact sum plus iδ, where δ=η/(2n) and source indices start at one.

Differences from the source:

  • encoding: one-based indicators and normalized utilities → Fin n, finite selected sets, Valid and Feasible with 1 ≤ C ≤ n; reason: equivalent indexing and the cardinality extension explicitly asserted in §8, counting the outside option; C=n recovers the unconstrained setting
Preamble
import Definitions.Def_ExponomialAssortment_FPTAS_Rounding
Formal statement
namespace ExponomialAssortment.FPTAS

theorem lemma_2 (n : ℕ) (I : Instance n) (hI : Valid I) (C : ℕ)
    (hC : 1 ≤ C ∧ C ≤ n) (η : ℝ) (hη : 0 < η)
    (S : Finset (Fin n)) (hS : Feasible I C S) (i : Fin n) :
    gapSum I.utility S i - (i.val + 1) * delta n η ≤ gapSum (roundedUtility I η) S i ∧
    gapSum (roundedUtility I η) S i ≤ gapSum I.utility S i + (i.val + 1) * delta n η := by sorry

end ExponomialAssortment.FPTAS
Source
Aouad, Feldman and Segev (2023), DOI 10.1287/mnsc.2022.4492, published repository manuscript, Lemma 2, printed p. 17, PDF p. 18
Human review
  • Endorsed by Community (Bot) · Oct 29, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 29, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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