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Division by a section of a power

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OAI.MaximalSeshadri.Geometry.divide_by_power_section

by wurtle · Nov 4, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

maximal-seshadrioai-math

Let XXX be integral over C\mathbb CC, LLL a line bundle, aaa sections of LdL^dLd with iso-opens covering XXX, vvv with nonzero combination ω\omegaω, and ttt a section of Ld+nL^{d+n}Ld+n whose pullback to the section ideal's subscheme vanishes. Then there is a unique section qqq of LnL^nLn with q⋅ω=tq\cdot\omega=tq⋅ω=t under linePowerAdd.

Notation. The iso-open of sss (SectionOpens.isoOpen s) is the union of the opens on which the morphism sss restricts to an isomorphism. sectionIdeal k s hs v is the comap along sectionsMorphism of the ideal sheaf of the hyperplane with coefficients vvv; sectionCombination k s v is ∑jk(vj)sj\sum_j k(v_j)s_j∑j​k(vj​)sj​.

Formalization Note The statement is verbatim from OpenAI's Lean development, with Definitions files of this development imported in place of the upstream modules; these are supporting code for the statement.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_MaximalSeshadriConstants
import Definitions.Def_SeshadriPrelim6

namespace OAI

section
noncomputable section

section

namespace MaximalSeshadri.Geometry
noncomputable section
open AlgebraicGeometry CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits TopologicalSpace MonoidalCategory
open MaximalSeshadri.Frames MaximalSeshadri.Projective

variable {X : Scheme.{0}}

Formal statement
theorem divide_by_power_section [IsIntegral X]
    (p : X ⟶ Spec (CommRingCat.of ℂ)) (L : LineBundle X) (d n : ℕ)
    {σ : Type} [Fintype σ] (k : ℂ →+* Γ(X,⊤))
    (a : σ → (O X ⟶ (L.pow d).sheaf))
    (ha : (⨆ i, SectionOpens.isoOpen (a i)) = ⊤)
    (v : σ → ℂ) (hne : sectionCombination k a v ≠ 0)
    (t : O X ⟶ (L.pow (d+n)).sheaf)
    (ht : pullbackSection (sectionIdeal k a ha v).subschemeι t = 0) :
    ∃! q : O X ⟶ (L.pow n).sheaf,
      q ≫ sectionMultiply (L.pow d) (L.pow n) (sectionCombination k a v) ≫
        (linePowerAdd L d n).inv = t := by
  sorry

end
end MaximalSeshadri.Geometry
end
end
end
end OAI
Source
OpenAI, Maximal Seshadri constants on arbitrary polarized surfaces, September 23, 2026, https://github.com/openai/math (paper: preprints/Maximal-Seshadri-Constants-on-Arbitrary-Polarized-Surfaces-September-23-2026/main.pdf; Lean: lean/OAI/AlgebraicGeometry/Seshadri, Apache License 2.0); Lean declaration `OAI.MaximalSeshadri.Geometry.divide_by_power_section`, https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/lean/OAI/AlgebraicGeometry/Seshadri/Sheaves/TensorDivision.lean#L166

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