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Uniform bounds on all derivatives of a smooth periodic map on a tube

Proved
FiniteEnergyPlane.exists_bound_iteratedFDeriv_of_periodic

by Mazecto · Oct 30, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

differential-calculusreal-analysis

Let EEE be a finite-dimensional real normed space, FFF a real normed space, T,r>0T,r>0T,r>0, and let Φ:R×E→F\Phi:\mathbb{R}\times E\to FΦ:R×E→F be C∞C^\inftyC∞ on R×B(0,r)\mathbb{R}\times B(0,r)R×B(0,r) and TTT-periodic in its first variable there: Φ(φ+T,v)=Φ(φ,v)\Phi(\varphi+T,v)=\Phi(\varphi,v)Φ(φ+T,v)=Φ(φ,v) for ∥v∥<r\|v\|<r∥v∥<r. Then for every n≥0n\ge0n≥0 there is CCC with

∥DnΦ(φ,v)∥≤Cfor all φ∈R, ∥v∥≤r/2.\|D^n\Phi(\varphi,v)\|\le C\qquad\text{for all }\varphi\in\mathbb{R},\ \|v\|\le r/2.∥DnΦ(φ,v)∥≤Cfor all φ∈R, ∥v∥≤r/2.

So every derivative of such a map is uniformly bounded on the closed half-radius tube R×B‾(0,r/2)\mathbb{R}\times\overline{B}(0,r/2)R×B(0,r/2), although R\mathbb{R}R is not compact. This is used to control derivatives of compositions with maps defined along a periodic orbit.

Formalization Note DnΦD^n\PhiDnΦ is the full Fréchet derivative iteratedFDeriv ℝ n Φ of Φ\PhiΦ on R×E\mathbb{R}\times ER×E; smoothness and periodicity are only assumed on R×B(0,r)\mathbb{R}\times B(0,r)R×B(0,r).

Preamble
import Mathlib
Formal statement
namespace FiniteEnergyPlane

open Metric
open scoped ContDiff

/-- A map `Φ(φ, v)` that is smooth on `ℝ × B(0, r)` and `T`-periodic in `φ` has each derivative
`D^n Φ` bounded on `ℝ × closedBall(0, r/2)`. -/
theorem exists_bound_iteratedFDeriv_of_periodic {E F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E]
    [NormedSpace ℝ E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F]
    (Φ : ℝ × E → F) (T r : ℝ) (hT : 0 < T) (hr : 0 < r)
    (hΦ : ContDiffOn ℝ ∞ Φ (Set.univ ×ˢ ball (0 : E) r))
    (hper : ∀ (φ : ℝ) (v : E), ‖v‖ < r → Φ (φ + T, v) = Φ (φ, v)) (n : ℕ) :
    ∃ C : ℝ, ∀ (φ : ℝ) (v : E), ‖v‖ ≤ r / 2 → ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n Φ (φ, v)‖ ≤ C := by
  sorry

end FiniteEnergyPlane
Source
Used for U. Hryniewicz, J. Symplectic Geom. 12 (2014), arXiv:1105.2077, Theorems 2.10-2.11, and H. Hofer, K. Wysocki, E. Zehnder, Properties of pseudoholomorphic curves in symplectisations I: asymptotics, Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire 13 (1996)

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