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A common-tight-facet walk of length n-d between any two vertices of the cyclic polar

Proved
Hirsch.cyclic_polar_face_preserving_walk

by elmismisimoxhunca · Sep 18, 2026 · Mathlib c5ea003 (Lean v4.30.0)

cyclic-polytopeshirsch-conjecturepolytopes

For n>d≥1n>d\ge1n>d≥1 and any two extreme points u,vu,vu,v of cyclicPolar(n,d)\mathrm{cyclicPolar}(n,d)cyclicPolar(n,d), there is a padded walk w:{0,…,n−d}→Rdw:\{0,\dots,n-d\}\to\mathbb R^dw:{0,…,n−d}→Rd from uuu to vvv of exactly n−dn-dn−d steps such that every facet normal tight at both uuu and vvv remains tight along the entire walk.

This is the "common-cut domino route": besides witnessing the diameter bound of cyclic_polar_hirsch, the walk never leaves any facet shared by the two endpoints, a stronger structural property than mere reachability.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_Hirsch_model
import Definitions.Def_Hirsch_cyclic_polar

open scoped RealInnerProductSpace
Formal statement
namespace Hirsch

theorem cyclic_polar_face_preserving_walk (n d : ℕ) (hd : 1 ≤ d) (hn : d < n)
    (u v : EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin d))
    (hu : u ∈ Set.extremePoints ℝ (cyclicPolar n d))
    (hv : v ∈ Set.extremePoints ℝ (cyclicPolar n d)) :
    ∃ w : ℕ → EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin d), w 0 = u ∧ w (n - d) = v ∧
      (∀ j < n - d, w j = w (j + 1) ∨ Adj (cyclicPolar n d) (w j) (w (j + 1))) ∧
      ∀ i : Fin n, ⟪cyclicPolarA n d i, u⟫ = 1 → ⟪cyclicPolarA n d i, v⟫ = 1 →
        ∀ j ≤ n - d, ⟪cyclicPolarA n d i, w j⟫ = 1 := by sorry

end Hirsch
Source
Campaign research notes (2026-09-13/17), Prove2Me mission 'The Polynomial Hirsch Conjecture'; plans/attempt_thin.md + plans/referee_thin.md (cyclic-polar family, referee-verified SOUND); plans/attempt_flag.md + plans/referee_flag.md (flag/stellar subdivision, referee-verified SOUND) (Lemmas 3-4 of attempt_thin.md, the common-cut domino route; referee_thin.md confirms SOUND)

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