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A Time with Controlled Weighted Cumulant Energy

Proved
FunctionalInequalities.KLS.BKL.Localization.IsEldanCutoff.exists_weighted_energy_le_readable

by Lazyfill · Oct 26, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

bkl2026functional-inequalitieskls-conjecturekls-modularkls-readablelog-concave

This formalizes an interval-averaging component related to the cumulant bounds cited as Theorem 4.1, p. 18, of Bizeul–Klartag–Lehec (arXiv:2610.05474v1).

Let μ\muμ be isotropic with compact support, let ptp_tpt​ be an IsEldanCutoff process with cutoff γ\gammaγ, and fix d∈Nd\in\mathbb Nd∈N and u∈EuclideanSpace⁡(R,Fin⁡(n))u\in\operatorname{EuclideanSpace}(\mathbb R,\operatorname{Fin}(n))u∈EuclideanSpace(R,Fin(n)). Assume:

  1. C≥0C\geq 0C≥0.
  2. For every parameter q=(c,Q)q=(c,Q)q=(c,Q) with QQQ self-adjoint and positive semidefinite, the cumulant energy Ed(q)E_d(q)Ed​(q) is at most CCC.
  3. The map q↦Ed(q)q\mapsto E_d(q)q↦Ed​(q) is continuous.
  4. T0>0T_0>0T0​>0.

Then there is t∈[T0,2T0]t\in[T_0,2T_0]t∈[T0​,2T0​] such that

∫Ωγ(pt(ω))2Ed(pt(ω)) dP(ω)≤Id(2T0)T0,\int_\Omega \gamma(p_t(\omega))^2 E_d(p_t(\omega))\,dP(\omega) \leq \frac{I_d(2T_0)}{T_0},∫Ω​γ(pt​(ω))2Ed​(pt​(ω))dP(ω)≤T0​Id​(2T0​)​,

where Id(2T0)I_d(2T_0)Id​(2T0​) is the weightedEnergyIntegral up to time 2T02T_02T0​.

This provides a finite-horizon replacement for selecting a subsequence with horizon tending to infinity.

Formalization Note. The cumulant energy is evaluated using compactPosterior; the displayed quantities are real-valued integrals.

Original Lean declaration header

Within namespace FunctionalInequalities.KLS.BKL.Localization. Shown in its original module context. Proof omitted.

theorem IsEldanCutoff.exists_weighted_energy_le (hiso : KLS.Isotropic μ) {γ : Param n → ℝ} (hγ : IsCutoff γ)
    (h : IsEldanCutoff μ hc W ℱ hW γ p) (d : ℕ) (u : EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n))
    {C : ℝ} (hC0 : 0 ≤ C)
    (hC : ∀ q : Param n, IsSelfAdjoint q.2 → (∀ x, 0 ≤ ⟪q.2 x, x⟫) →
      cumulantEnergy (compactPosterior μ hc q.1 q.2 : Measure (EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n))) d u ≤ C)
    (hcont : Continuous fun q : Param n =>
      cumulantEnergy (compactPosterior μ hc q.1 q.2 : Measure (EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n))) d u)
    {T₀ : ℝ} (hT₀ : 0 < T₀) :
    ∃ t ∈ Set.Icc T₀ (2 * T₀),
      (∫ w, γ (p t w) ^ 2 *
        cumulantEnergy (compactPosterior μ hc (p t w).1 (p t w).2 : Measure (EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n))) d u ∂P) ≤
        weightedEnergyIntegral μ hc P γ p d u (2 * T₀) / T₀

Module navigation

Module: KLS/BKL/Localization/CutoffEnergy/Boundary.

Definition modules: KLS/BKL/CumulantEnergy/Basic, KLS/BKL/Localization/Process/Basic, KLS/BKL/Localization/Coefficients, LevyStochCalc/Brownian/Filtered, KLS/Isotropic, LevyStochCalc/Brownian/Multidim, Probability/Posterior/CompactDomain, KLS/BKL/Localization/CutoffEnergy/Basic.

Supporting theorems: IsEldanCutoff.ae_Q_posSemidef, IsEldanCutoff.continuous, IsEldanCutoff.integrable_integral_of_ae_bound, exists_le_setIntegral_div.

Previous: IsEldanCutoff.integral_energy_le_weighted_add.

Source excerpt, lines 225–236 · Frozen source 408915f.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_KLSModular_FunctionalInequalities_KLS_BKL_Localization_CutoffEnergy_Boundary

open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory Filter Topology
open scoped NNReal ENNReal RealInnerProductSpace
open FunctionalInequalities.Probability.Posterior FunctionalInequalities.Analysis
  FunctionalInequalities.Analysis.BakryEmery FunctionalInequalities.Probability.Diffusion
variable {n : ℕ} {μ : MeasureTheory.ProbabilityMeasure (EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n))}
  {hc : IsCompact (μ : MeasureTheory.Measure (EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n))).support}
  {Ω : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω] {P : MeasureTheory.Measure Ω} [MeasureTheory.IsProbabilityMeasure P]
  {W : LevyStochCalc.Brownian.Multidim.MultidimBrownianMotion P n} {ℱ : MeasureTheory.Filtration ℝ ‹MeasurableSpace Ω›}
  {hW : ∀ k, LevyStochCalc.Brownian.IsBrownianFiltration (W.W k) ℱ} {p : ℝ → Ω → FunctionalInequalities.KLS.BKL.Localization.Param n}
Formal statement

theorem FunctionalInequalities.KLS.BKL.Localization.IsEldanCutoff.exists_weighted_energy_le_readable (hiso : KLS.Isotropic μ) {γ : Param n → ℝ} (hγ : IsCutoff γ)
    (h : IsEldanCutoff μ hc W ℱ hW γ p) (d : ℕ) (u : EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n))
    {C : ℝ} (hC0 : 0 ≤ C)
    (hC : ∀ q : Param n, IsSelfAdjoint q.2 → (∀ x, 0 ≤ ⟪q.2 x, x⟫) →
      cumulantEnergy (compactPosterior μ hc q.1 q.2 : Measure (EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n))) d u ≤ C)
    (hcont : Continuous fun q : Param n =>
      cumulantEnergy (compactPosterior μ hc q.1 q.2 : Measure (EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n))) d u)
    {T₀ : ℝ} (hT₀ : 0 < T₀) :
    ∃ t ∈ Set.Icc T₀ (2 * T₀),
      (∫ w, γ (p t w) ^ 2 *
        cumulantEnergy (compactPosterior μ hc (p t w).1 (p t w).2 : Measure (EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n))) d u ∂P) ≤
        weightedEnergyIntegral μ hc P γ p d u (2 * T₀) / T₀ := by sorry
Source
Source: Bizeul–Klartag–Lehec, Presenting a proof of the Kannan–Lovász–Simonovits conjecture (arXiv:2610.05474v1), Theorem 4.1, p. 18. Lean source: https://github.com/human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean/blob/408915f/formalization/FunctionalInequalities/KLS/BKL/Localization/CutoffEnergy/Boundary.lean#L222-L366 (repository human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean, commit 408915f, module `FunctionalInequalities.KLS.BKL.Localization.CutoffEnergy.Boundary`, declaration `FunctionalInequalities.KLS.BKL.Localization.IsEldanCutoff.exists_weighted_energy_le`; the repository is private at upload time).

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