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Pulling a Past Weight Into a Windowed Itô Integral

Proved
LevyStochCalc.Brownian.Ito.mul_stochasticIntegralBrownian_indIoc_readable

by Lazyfill · Oct 26, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

functional-inequalitieskls-conjecturekls-modularkls-readablelog-concavevendored-levystochcalc

This formalizes the pull-out identity for a bounded weight known at the beginning of a time window.

Let (Ω,A,P)(\Omega,\mathcal A,P)(Ω,A,P) be a probability space, let WWW be a Brownian motion under PPP, and let F\mathcal FF be a filtration for which hℱ states that WWW is Brownian. Let 0≤a<b0\le a<b0≤a<b. Assume:

  1. V:Ω→RV:\Omega\to\mathbb RV:Ω→R is bounded, measurable, and strongly measurable with respect to Fa\mathcal F_aFa​.
  2. K:Ω×R→RK:\Omega\times\mathbb R\to\mathbb RK:Ω×R→R is jointly measurable and progressively measurable.
  3. For every T>0T>0T>0, its L2L^2L2 energy is finite in the ENNReal sense:
∫Ω∫[0,T]∥K(ω,s)∥+2 ds dP<⊤.\int_\Omega\int_{[0,T]}\|K(\omega,s)\|_+^2\,ds\,dP<\top.∫Ω​∫[0,T]​∥K(ω,s)∥+2​dsdP<⊤.
  1. The windowed integrand 1(a,b](s)K(ω,s)\mathbf 1_{(a,b]}(s)K(\omega,s)1(a,b]​(s)K(ω,s) is measurable, progressively measurable, and has finite energy on every positive horizon.
  2. The weighted windowed integrand V(ω)1(a,b](s)K(ω,s)V(\omega)\mathbf 1_{(a,b]}(s)K(\omega,s)V(ω)1(a,b]​(s)K(ω,s) is likewise measurable, progressively measurable, and has finite energy on every positive horizon.

Then for every t>0t>0t>0, the following equality holds PPP-almost everywhere:

V(ω) It ⁣[1(a,b]K](ω)=It ⁣[V1(a,b]K](ω),V(\omega)\,I_t\!\left[\mathbf 1_{(a,b]}K\right](\omega) = I_t\!\left[V\mathbf 1_{(a,b]}K\right](\omega),V(ω)It​[1(a,b]​K](ω)=It​[V1(a,b]​K](ω),

where ItI_tIt​ denotes stochasticIntegralBrownian.

This is the main reusable pull-out identity for bounded information available before a window.

Original Lean declaration header

Within namespace LevyStochCalc.Brownian.Ito. Shown in its original module context. Proof omitted.

theorem mul_stochasticIntegralBrownian_indIoc {a b : ℝ} (ha : 0 ≤ a) (hab : a < b)
    {V : Ω → ℝ} (hVb : ∃ M : ℝ, ∀ ω, |V ω| ≤ M) (hVm : Measurable V)
    (hVa : @MeasureTheory.StronglyMeasurable Ω ℝ _ (ℱ a) V)
    (K : Ω → ℝ → ℝ) (hm : Measurable (Function.uncurry K))
    (hp : Probability.ProgressivelyMeasurable ℱ K)
    (hq : ∀ T, 0 < T → ∫⁻ ω, ∫⁻ s in Set.Icc (0 : ℝ) T,
      (‖K ω s‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ 2 ∂volume ∂P < ⊤)
    (him : Measurable (Function.uncurry fun ω s => indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s))
    (hip : Probability.ProgressivelyMeasurable ℱ fun ω s => indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s)
    (hiq : ∀ T, 0 < T → ∫⁻ ω, ∫⁻ s in Set.Icc (0 : ℝ) T,
      (‖indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ 2 ∂volume ∂P < ⊤)
    (hvm : Measurable (Function.uncurry fun ω s => V ω * indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s))
    (hvp : Probability.ProgressivelyMeasurable ℱ fun ω s => V ω * indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s)
    (hvq : ∀ T, 0 < T → ∫⁻ ω, ∫⁻ s in Set.Icc (0 : ℝ) T,
      (‖V ω * indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ 2 ∂volume ∂P < ⊤)
    {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t) :
    (fun ω => V ω * stochasticIntegralBrownian W ℱ hℱ
        (fun ω s => indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s) him hip hiq t ω)
      =ᵐ[P] stochasticIntegralBrownian W ℱ hℱ
        (fun ω s => V ω * indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s) hvm hvp hvq t

Module navigation

Module: LevyStochCalc/Brownian/ItoPullOut.

Definition modules: LevyStochCalc/Brownian/ItoL2CompletionMaster, LevyStochCalc/Brownian/Filtered, LevyStochCalc/Brownian/ItoIncrement, LevyStochCalc/Brownian/Construction, LevyStochCalc/Probability/Progressive.

Supporting theorems: stepIocMul_eval, stepIocMul₀_eval, stochasticIntegralBrownian_indicator_Ioc, stochasticIntegralBrownian_integralAgainst.

Previous: progressivelyMeasurable_mul_indIoc.

Source excerpt, lines 176–195 · Frozen source 408915f.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_KLSModular_LevyStochCalc_Brownian_ItoPullOut

/-
Copyright (c) 2026 Christian Garry. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Christian Garry
-/
-- Modified 2026-10-12 by the KLS formalization project: ported to Lean v4.33.0 and
-- Mathlib db584cd. The changes are listed in vendor/README.md and vendor/port.patch.
-- Vendored from https://github.com/cgarryZA/LevyStochCalc at commit 984dbf0b790031eac05d56fe5a84b65e15e1e932 (upstream path LevyStochCalc/Brownian/ItoPullOut.lean; Apache-2.0; locally patched, see formalization/vendor/port.patch; provenance in formalization/vendor/vendor-lock.json of the KLS repository)
open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory
open scoped NNReal ENNReal
universe u
variable {Ω : Type u} [MeasurableSpace Ω]
variable {P : MeasureTheory.Measure Ω} [MeasureTheory.IsProbabilityMeasure P] (W : LevyStochCalc.Brownian.BrownianMotion P)
  (ℱ : MeasureTheory.Filtration ℝ ‹MeasurableSpace Ω›) (hℱ : LevyStochCalc.Brownian.IsBrownianFiltration W ℱ)
include hℱ
Formal statement

theorem LevyStochCalc.Brownian.Ito.mul_stochasticIntegralBrownian_indIoc_readable {a b : ℝ} (ha : 0 ≤ a) (hab : a < b)
    {V : Ω → ℝ} (hVb : ∃ M : ℝ, ∀ ω, |V ω| ≤ M) (hVm : Measurable V)
    (hVa : @MeasureTheory.StronglyMeasurable Ω ℝ _ (ℱ a) V)
    (K : Ω → ℝ → ℝ) (hm : Measurable (Function.uncurry K))
    (hp : Probability.ProgressivelyMeasurable ℱ K)
    (hq : ∀ T, 0 < T → ∫⁻ ω, ∫⁻ s in Set.Icc (0 : ℝ) T,
      (‖K ω s‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ 2 ∂volume ∂P < ⊤)
    (him : Measurable (Function.uncurry fun ω s => indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s))
    (hip : Probability.ProgressivelyMeasurable ℱ fun ω s => indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s)
    (hiq : ∀ T, 0 < T → ∫⁻ ω, ∫⁻ s in Set.Icc (0 : ℝ) T,
      (‖indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ 2 ∂volume ∂P < ⊤)
    (hvm : Measurable (Function.uncurry fun ω s => V ω * indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s))
    (hvp : Probability.ProgressivelyMeasurable ℱ fun ω s => V ω * indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s)
    (hvq : ∀ T, 0 < T → ∫⁻ ω, ∫⁻ s in Set.Icc (0 : ℝ) T,
      (‖V ω * indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ 2 ∂volume ∂P < ⊤)
    {t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t) :
    (fun ω => V ω * stochasticIntegralBrownian W ℱ hℱ
        (fun ω s => indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s) him hip hiq t ω)
      =ᵐ[P] stochasticIntegralBrownian W ℱ hℱ
        (fun ω s => V ω * indIoc Ω a b ω s * K ω s) hvm hvp hvq t := by sorry
Source
Lean source: https://github.com/cgarryZA/LevyStochCalc/blob/984dbf0b790031eac05d56fe5a84b65e15e1e932/LevyStochCalc/Brownian/ItoPullOut.lean (repository human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean, commit 408915f, module `LevyStochCalc.Brownian.ItoPullOut`, declaration `LevyStochCalc.Brownian.Ito.mul_stochasticIntegralBrownian_indIoc`; the repository is private at upload time); vendored copy patched by formalization/vendor/port.patch (project file formalization/vendor/LevyStochCalc/LevyStochCalc/Brownian/ItoPullOut.lean, lines 172-241). Vendored from https://github.com/cgarryZA/LevyStochCalc at commit 984dbf0b790031eac05d56fe5a84b65e15e1e932 (Apache-2.0; upstream copyright notice retained in the Lean text).

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