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Local Regularity Gives An Operator Core

Proved
FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.exists_seq_smooth_tendsto_adjointComp_of_localRegularity_readable

by Lazyfill · Oct 26, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

functional-inequalitieskls-conjecturekls-modularkls-readablelog-concave

This theorem gives an operator-core criterion from local regularity of deficiency elements.

Let VVV be finite-dimensional and complete, let mmm be an additive Haar measure, let ν\nuν be log-concave with nonempty interior support, and let U∈C1(V)U\in C^1(V)U∈C1(V) satisfy ν=m.tilted⁡(−U)\nu=m.\operatorname{tilted}(-U)ν=m.tilted(−U). Assume that every u∈L2(ν)u\in L^2(\nu)u∈L2(ν) satisfying

⟨Af,u⟩+⟨f,u⟩=0\langle Af,u\rangle+\langle f,u\rangle=0⟨Af,u⟩+⟨f,u⟩=0

for every smooth compactly supported fff, has the property that [χu]∈D(T‾)[\chi u]\in D(\overline{T})[χu]∈D(T) for every smooth compactly supported χ\chiχ, where A=T‾†T‾A=\overline{T}^{\dagger}\overline{T}A=T†T. Then every F∈D(A)F\in D(A)F∈D(A) admits smooth compactly supported functions fnf_nfn​ such that

[fn]→FandA[fn]→AFin L2(ν).[f_n]\to F\quad\text{and}\quad A[f_n]\to AF \qquad\text{in }L^2(\nu).[fn​]→FandA[fn​]→AFin L2(ν).

In Lean, the two limits are expressed as convergence of norms to zero and the operator is adjointComp applied to closedWeightedOperator. This is an operator-core statement, not a claim about a semigroup or a curvature inequality.

Original Lean declaration header

Within namespace FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave. Shown in its original module context. Proof omitted.

theorem exists_seq_smooth_tendsto_adjointComp_of_localRegularity
    (hνU : (ν : Measure V) = m.tilted (-U)) (hU : ContDiff ℝ 1 U)
    (hreg : ∀ u : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V)),
      (∀ (f : V → ℝ) (hf : ContDiff ℝ ∞ f) (hfc : HasCompactSupport f),
        ⟪((adjointComp (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi))
          ⟨_, hν.toLp_mem_adjointComp_domain m hi hνU hU hf hfc⟩ : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V))), u⟫ +
          ⟪((memLp_of_contDiff_hasCompactSupport ν hf hfc).toLp f : (Lp ℝ 2
            (ν : Measure V))), u⟫ = 0) →
      ∀ (χ : V → ℝ) (hχ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ χ) (hχc : HasCompactSupport χ),
        (memLp_mul_of_contDiff_hasCompactSupport (ν := ν) hχ hχc u).toLp _ ∈
          (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi).domain)
    (F : ((adjointComp (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi))).domain) :
    ∃ (fn : ℕ → V → ℝ) (hfn : ∀ n, ContDiff ℝ ∞ (fn n))
      (hfnc : ∀ n, HasCompactSupport (fn n)),
      Tendsto (fun n => ‖(memLp_of_contDiff_hasCompactSupport ν (hfn n) (hfnc n)).toLp (fn n)
        - (F : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V)))‖) atTop (𝓝 0) ∧
      Tendsto (fun n => ‖((adjointComp
        (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi))
          ⟨_, hν.toLp_mem_adjointComp_domain m hi hνU hU (hfn n)
          (hfnc n)⟩ : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V))) - ((adjointComp
            (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi)) F : (Lp ℝ 2
              (ν : Measure V)))‖) atTop (𝓝 0)

Module navigation

Module: KLS/LogConcave/HeatSemigroup/OperatorCore.

Definition modules: KLS/LogConcave/WeightedGradient/Closure, KLS/LogConcave/HeatSemigroup/Generator, Analysis/Semigroup/AdjointComp, Probability/LogConcave, Energy/WeightedGradient/Core, KLS/LogConcave/WeightedGradient/Multiplier.

Supporting theorems: eq_zero_of_localRegularity.

Previous: eq_zero_of_localRegularity.

Source excerpt, lines 716–737 · Frozen source 408915f.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_KLSModular_FunctionalInequalities_KLS_LogConcave_HeatSemigroup_OperatorCore

open MeasureTheory Filter Topology Metric Set InnerProductSpace
open FunctionalInequalities.Analysis.Semigroup FunctionalInequalities.Analysis.BakryEmery
open scoped ContDiff RealInnerProductSpace
open FunctionalInequalities.Energy FunctionalInequalities.Energy.WeightedGradient
variable {V : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V] [CompleteSpace V]
  [MeasurableSpace V] [BorelSpace V] [SecondCountableTopology V] [FiniteDimensional ℝ V]
variable {ν : MeasureTheory.ProbabilityMeasure V} (m : MeasureTheory.Measure V) [m.IsAddHaarMeasure]
  (hν : FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave ν) (hi : (interior (ν : MeasureTheory.Measure V).support).Nonempty) {U : V → ℝ}
Formal statement

theorem FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.exists_seq_smooth_tendsto_adjointComp_of_localRegularity_readable
    (hνU : (ν : Measure V) = m.tilted (-U)) (hU : ContDiff ℝ 1 U)
    (hreg : ∀ u : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V)),
      (∀ (f : V → ℝ) (hf : ContDiff ℝ ∞ f) (hfc : HasCompactSupport f),
        ⟪((adjointComp (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi))
          ⟨_, hν.toLp_mem_adjointComp_domain m hi hνU hU hf hfc⟩ : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V))), u⟫ +
          ⟪((memLp_of_contDiff_hasCompactSupport ν hf hfc).toLp f : (Lp ℝ 2
            (ν : Measure V))), u⟫ = 0) →
      ∀ (χ : V → ℝ) (hχ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ χ) (hχc : HasCompactSupport χ),
        (memLp_mul_of_contDiff_hasCompactSupport (ν := ν) hχ hχc u).toLp _ ∈
          (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi).domain)
    (F : ((adjointComp (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi))).domain) :
    ∃ (fn : ℕ → V → ℝ) (hfn : ∀ n, ContDiff ℝ ∞ (fn n))
      (hfnc : ∀ n, HasCompactSupport (fn n)),
      Tendsto (fun n => ‖(memLp_of_contDiff_hasCompactSupport ν (hfn n) (hfnc n)).toLp (fn n)
        - (F : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V)))‖) atTop (𝓝 0) ∧
      Tendsto (fun n => ‖((adjointComp
        (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi))
          ⟨_, hν.toLp_mem_adjointComp_domain m hi hνU hU (hfn n)
          (hfnc n)⟩ : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V))) - ((adjointComp
            (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi)) F : (Lp ℝ 2
              (ν : Measure V)))‖) atTop (𝓝 0) := by sorry
Source
Lean source: https://github.com/human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean/blob/408915f/formalization/FunctionalInequalities/KLS/LogConcave/HeatSemigroup/OperatorCore.lean#L702-L854 (repository human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean, commit 408915f, module `FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.HeatSemigroup.OperatorCore`, declaration `FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.exists_seq_smooth_tendsto_adjointComp_of_localRegularity`; the repository is private at upload time).

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