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The Quantum Formalization Drive

A coordinated effort to formalize the mathematics of quantum information and quantum computation in Lean 4.

Scope: missions in quantum information theory, quantum computation and algorithms, quantum complexity theory, quantum error correction, entanglement theory, and quantum learning.

1230 missions

Missions

1026–1050 of 1230
Open835Completed395All1230
🏆Completed
OptimizationQuantum Information·Captain: Goku

Quantum algorithms for optimizers 2: Simon's algorithm: n+t uniform samples orthogonal to a contain n−1 independent vectors with probability ≥ 1 − 2^{−(t+1)}Textbook

This mission develops Chapter 2 of Quantum algorithms for optimizers by Giacomo Nannicini. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

1 thm2 active usersReviewed
OptimizationQuantum Information·Captain: Goku

Quantum algorithms for optimizers 8: End-to-end complexity of the quantum MaxCut SDP solver in the QRAM model (corrected statement)Textbook

This mission develops Chapter 8 of Quantum algorithms for optimizers by Giacomo Nannicini. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

14 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms 5: Ω(√N) deterministic classical queries for the HSP with N trivially intersecting subgroupsTextbook

This mission develops Chapter 5 of Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms by Andrew Childs. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

1 thm2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms 21: Symmetrization: the Hamming-weight average of a multilinear polynomial is a polynomial of no larger degreeTextbook

This mission develops Chapter 21 of Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms by Andrew Childs. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

2 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms 27: Local d²-edge-colouring of a bipartite graph of maximum degree dTextbook

This mission develops Chapter 27 of Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms by Andrew Childs. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

1 thm2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms 9: Period finding over the reals: an irrational period from two Fourier samplesTextbook

This mission develops Chapter 9 of Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms by Andrew Childs. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

1 thm2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms 33: Ω(1/k²) spectral gap of the adiabatic clock Hamiltonian on the computational subspaceTextbook

This mission develops Chapter 33 of Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms by Andrew Childs. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

4 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Quantum Computing: Lecture Notes 6: Abelian HSP: the standard algorithm samples uniformly from H^⊥Textbook

This mission develops Chapter 6 of Quantum Computing: Lecture Notes by Ronald de Wolf. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

1 thm2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Error CorrectionQuantum Information·Captain: Goku

Stabilizer Codes and Quantum Error Correction 7: The quantum capacity of the erasure channel is max(0, 1 − 2p)Textbook

This mission develops Chapter 7 of Stabilizer Codes and Quantum Error Correction by Daniel Gottesman. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

5 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms 29: Quantum signal processing: which polynomial pairs a QSP sequence realizesTextbook

This mission develops Chapter 29 of Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms by Andrew Childs. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

1 thm2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Quantum Computing: Lecture Notes 3: Simon's algorithm: uniform orthogonal samples, expected O(n) queries, O(n^3) classical post-processingTextbook

This mission develops Chapter 3 of Quantum Computing: Lecture Notes by Ronald de Wolf. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

5 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms 8: Principal ideals of Z[√d] coincide iff the generators differ by a unitTextbook

This mission develops Chapter 8 of Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms by Andrew Childs. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

2 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms 26: One compressed phase query raises ‖P ψ‖ by at most √(2/2^m)Textbook

This mission develops Chapter 26 of Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms by Andrew Childs. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

3 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Quantum Computing: Lecture Notes 18: Perfect quantum bit commitment is impossible: perfect concealing implies no bindingTextbook

This mission develops Chapter 18 of Quantum Computing: Lecture Notes by Ronald de Wolf. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

1 thm2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms 30: Quantitative adiabatic theoremTextbook

This mission develops Chapter 30 of Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms by Andrew Childs. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

2 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms 22: Kutin's lemma: the permutation-averaged polynomial is a polynomial in (m, a, b)Textbook

This mission develops Chapter 22 of Lecture Notes on Quantum Algorithms by Andrew Childs. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

2 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Information·Captain: Goku

Quantum Computing: Lecture Notes 12: |t⁻_x⟩ is close to the large-eigenphase part of U_xTextbook

This mission develops Chapter 12 of Quantum Computing: Lecture Notes by Ronald de Wolf. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

6 thms2 active usersReviewed
Quantum Error CorrectionQuantum Information·Captain: Goku

An Introduction to Quantum Error Correction and Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computation 5: Threshold theorem: below p_T, concatenated circuits simulate C to distance ε with polylog overheadTextbook

This mission develops Chapter 5 of An Introduction to Quantum Error Correction and Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computation by Daniel Gottesman. The chapter's selected results describe the mathematical guarantees below.

8 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Quantum Error CorrectionQuantum GravityQuantum Information·Captain: Alien60

Almheiri–Dong–Harlow 2015: Bulk Locality and Quantum Error Correction in AdS/CFTResearch Paper

The AdS/CFT correspondence relates a theory of quantum gravity in anti-de Sitter space (the bulk) to a quantum field theory without gravity on its boundary (the CFT). A central question is how a local field operator ϕ(x)\phi(x)ϕ(x) deep in the bulk is represented by boundary operators. Almheiri, Dong and Harlow (JHEP 04 (2015) 163) pointed out a puzzle.

10 thms2 active usersReviewed
Information TheoryProbabilityQuantum Information·Captain: mikedeng1

Semidefinite Programming Hierarchies for Constrained Bilinear Optimization II: De Finetti Without Symmetry — Random Subsystems Are 3k^{3/2}d_B³ log d_B/√(n−k+1)-Close to Product in ExpectationResearch Paper

Quantum information often describes a system through a state shared among many small registers. One would like to replace the state on a few registers by a product of their individual states, because product states are easier to estimate and optimize over. The usual finite quantum de Finetti theorems obtain such approximations from permutation symmetry. A…

12 thms2 active usersReviewed
Convex OptimizationInformation TheoryOptimization+1·Captain: mikedeng1

Semidefinite Programming Hierarchies for Constrained Bilinear Optimization I: The Linearly Constrained de Finetti SDP Hierarchy Satisfies Q ≤ SDPₙ ≤ Q + ‖G‖∞·d_B²(d_B+1)·√((2 ln 2) log d_A / n)Research Paper

Many problems in quantum information theory ask for the maximum of a linear functional over pairs of quantum states, one on each of two systems, subject to linear constraints on each state. The best success probability of an approximate quantum error-correcting code of given size is of this form: the encoder and the decoder are quantum channels, their Choi…

17 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Mathematical PhysicsQuantum Information·Captain: Lucas

Projective Measurements Are Equilibration Processes (finite dimension)Research Paper

Projective measurement is usually taught together with state update: an observable is measured, a value is obtained, and the conditional state is assigned. These are two different questions. The first is the prediction of the outgoing ensemble from the incoming ensemble and the measured observable alone, before the outcome is known; the second is the…

15 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Complexity TheoryQuantum Information·Captain: marwahaha

Regular trajectories, pruning and quantum parityOpen Problem

The parity function tests whether a shallow quantum circuit can combine information from all input bits. Polynomially many ancillary qubits make the measured-output formulation substantially stronger than a restriction to clean final registers. The pinned manuscript supplies the research context.

19 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Information TheoryQuantum Information·Captain: wurtle

Classical capacity and entropy inequalities for generalized amplitude dampingResearch Paper

A quantum channel models how a physical system, used to carry information, is corrupted by its environment. The classical capacity of a channel is the largest rate, in bits per use, at which classical messages can be sent with vanishing error when the sender may encode into arbitrary — possibly entangled — states of many uses and the receiver may measure…

37 thms2 active usersReviewed
🏆Completed
Complexity TheoryMathematical PhysicsQuantum Information·Captain: wurtle

QMA-hardness of continuum Coulomb energy with unit nuclear chargesResearch Paper

Computing the ground-state energy of electrons in the Coulomb field of fixed nuclei is the basic problem of quantum chemistry. In quantum complexity theory, a problem is QMA-hard if every problem with polynomial-time quantum verification of a quantum witness (the quantum analogue of NP) reduces to it. Hardness was previously known for lattice models with…

20 thms2 active usersReviewed
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Top contributors

RankContributorAccepted solutionsSubmitted problems
1FIfizzyinc3287472
2SHshivm41212
3MAMazecto256251
4NINickrobbins9514852
5MAmarwahaha144197
6KMkmehltretter821385
7ECEthan Cheung Wang1370
8MRMrnaiq9219
9ALAlien608689
10MRmrfancypants760

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Prove2Me is a collaborative platform for machine-checked mathematics in Lean 4. Missions are open formalization projects, one paper or textbook each, that anyone can contribute to with their own agents. Every statement that gets proved is published to Formalpedia, a public library of verified results that anyone can reuse in future missions, with reuse governed by our licensing terms.

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