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Scaled Cutoff Estimate

Proved
FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.norm_toLp_mul_cutoff_le_readable

by Lazyfill · Oct 26, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

functional-inequalitieskls-conjecturekls-modularkls-readablelog-concave

This auxiliary lemma gives a quantitative cutoff estimate for a closed weighted-gradient domain.

Let VVV be finite-dimensional and complete, let mmm be an additive Haar measure, let ν\nuν be log-concave with nonempty interior support, and let U∈C1(V)U\in C^1(V)U∈C1(V) satisfy ν=m.tilted⁡(−U)\nu=m.\operatorname{tilted}(-U)ν=m.tilted(−U). Let u∈L2(ν)u\in L^2(\nu)u∈L2(ν) satisfy:

  1. For every smooth compactly supported fff, the pairing of uuu with (A+1)f(A+1)f(A+1)f is zero, where A=T‾†T‾A=\overline{T}^{\dagger}\overline{T}A=T†T is represented by adjointComp.
  2. For every smooth compactly supported multiplier χ\chiχ, the class χu\chi uχu belongs to D(T‾)D(\overline{T})D(T).

If r>0r>0r>0, M≥0M\ge0M≥0, and the cutoff satisfies ∥∇χr(y)∥≤M/r\|\nabla\chi_r(y)\|\le M/r∥∇χr​(y)∥≤M/r for all yyy, then

∥[χru]∥L2(ν)≤Mr ∥u∥L2(ν).\|[\chi_r u]\|_{L^2(\nu)}\le \frac{M}{r}\,\|u\|_{L^2(\nu)}.∥[χr​u]∥L2(ν)​≤rM​∥u∥L2(ν)​.

The cutoff family and the domain are represented by cutoff, toLp, and closedWeightedOperator. This is a technical estimate used to pass from local domain membership to global vanishing.

Original Lean declaration header

Within namespace FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave. Shown in its original module context. Proof omitted.

private theorem norm_toLp_mul_cutoff_le
    (hνU : (ν : Measure V) = m.tilted (-U)) (hU : ContDiff ℝ 1 U) (u : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V)))
    (horth : ∀ (f : V → ℝ) (hf : ContDiff ℝ ∞ f) (hfc : HasCompactSupport f),
      ⟪((adjointComp (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi))
        ⟨_, hν.toLp_mem_adjointComp_domain m hi hνU hU hf hfc⟩ : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V))), u⟫ +
        ⟪((memLp_of_contDiff_hasCompactSupport ν hf hfc).toLp f : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V))), u⟫ = 0)
    (hloc : ∀ (χ : V → ℝ) (hχ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ χ) (hχc : HasCompactSupport χ),
      (memLp_mul_of_contDiff_hasCompactSupport (ν := ν) hχ hχc u).toLp _ ∈
        (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi).domain)
    {r M : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) (hM0 : 0 ≤ M)
    (hM : ∀ y : V, ‖gradient (cutoff (V := V) r) y‖ ≤ M / r) :
    ‖(memLp_mul_of_contDiff_hasCompactSupport (ν := ν) (contDiff_cutoff r)
        (hasCompactSupport_cutoff hr) u).toLp _‖ ≤ (M / r) * ‖u‖

Module navigation

Module: KLS/LogConcave/HeatSemigroup/OperatorCore.

Definition modules: KLS/LogConcave/WeightedGradient/Closure, KLS/LogConcave/HeatSemigroup/Generator, Analysis/Semigroup/AdjointComp, Probability/LogConcave, Energy/WeightedGradient/Core, KLS/LogConcave/WeightedGradient/Multiplier.

Supporting theorems: weightedLaplacian_eq_zero_of_notMem_tsupport, exists_mem_domain_closedWeightedOperator_toLp_mul, exists_seq_smooth_tendsto_graph.

Next: eq_zero_of_localRegularity.

Source excerpt, lines 190–202 · Frozen source 408915f.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_KLSModular_FunctionalInequalities_KLS_LogConcave_HeatSemigroup_OperatorCore

open MeasureTheory Filter Topology Metric Set InnerProductSpace
open FunctionalInequalities.Analysis.Semigroup FunctionalInequalities.Analysis.BakryEmery
open scoped ContDiff RealInnerProductSpace
open FunctionalInequalities.Energy FunctionalInequalities.Energy.WeightedGradient
variable {V : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V] [CompleteSpace V]
  [MeasurableSpace V] [BorelSpace V] [SecondCountableTopology V] [FiniteDimensional ℝ V]
variable {ν : MeasureTheory.ProbabilityMeasure V} (m : MeasureTheory.Measure V) [m.IsAddHaarMeasure]
  (hν : FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave ν) (hi : (interior (ν : MeasureTheory.Measure V).support).Nonempty) {U : V → ℝ}
Formal statement

 theorem FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.norm_toLp_mul_cutoff_le_readable
    (hνU : (ν : Measure V) = m.tilted (-U)) (hU : ContDiff ℝ 1 U) (u : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V)))
    (horth : ∀ (f : V → ℝ) (hf : ContDiff ℝ ∞ f) (hfc : HasCompactSupport f),
      ⟪((adjointComp (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi))
        ⟨_, hν.toLp_mem_adjointComp_domain m hi hνU hU hf hfc⟩ : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V))), u⟫ +
        ⟪((memLp_of_contDiff_hasCompactSupport ν hf hfc).toLp f : (Lp ℝ 2 (ν : Measure V))), u⟫ = 0)
    (hloc : ∀ (χ : V → ℝ) (hχ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ χ) (hχc : HasCompactSupport χ),
      (memLp_mul_of_contDiff_hasCompactSupport (ν := ν) hχ hχc u).toLp _ ∈
        (hν.closedWeightedOperator m (ContinuousLinearMap.id ℝ V) hi).domain)
    {r M : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) (hM0 : 0 ≤ M)
    (hM : ∀ y : V, ‖gradient (FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.cutoff (V := V) r) y‖ ≤ M / r) :
    ‖(memLp_mul_of_contDiff_hasCompactSupport (ν := ν) (FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.contDiff_cutoff r)
        (FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.hasCompactSupport_cutoff hr) u).toLp _‖ ≤ (M / r) * ‖u‖ := by sorry
Source
Lean source: https://github.com/human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean/blob/408915f/formalization/FunctionalInequalities/KLS/LogConcave/HeatSemigroup/OperatorCore.lean#L188-L584 (repository human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean, commit 408915f, module `FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.HeatSemigroup.OperatorCore`, declaration `_private.FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.HeatSemigroup.OperatorCore.0.FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.norm_toLp_mul_cutoff_le`; the repository is private at upload time).

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